Triple

T5155494
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Baekje E116299 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Mahan confederacy
The Mahan confederacy was an ancient loose alliance of chiefdoms in the southwestern Korean Peninsula that preceded and helped give rise to the Baekje kingdom.
E498751 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Mahan confederacy | Statement: [Baekje, predecessor, Mahan confederacy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mahan confederacy
Context triple: [Baekje, predecessor, Mahan confederacy]
  • A. Kwararafa confederacy
    The Kwararafa confederacy was a powerful precolonial multi-ethnic state in the central Nigerian Middle Belt, historically dominated by the Jukun people and known for its military campaigns against major West African kingdoms.
  • B. Illinois Confederation
    The Illinois Confederation was a group of Algonquian-speaking Native American tribes centered in the Mississippi River valley, historically significant for their role in early French colonial relations and later U.S. treaty negotiations.
  • C. Iroquois Confederacy
    The Iroquois Confederacy was a powerful alliance of Indigenous nations in northeastern North America that played a major diplomatic and military role in colonial-era conflicts between European powers.
  • D. Cuman Confederation
    The Cuman Confederation was a medieval nomadic tribal union of Turkic-speaking Cumans that dominated the Eurasian steppe north of the Black Sea before being shattered by the Mongol invasions.
  • E. Northwest Indian Confederacy
    The Northwest Indian Confederacy was a late 18th-century alliance of Native American tribes in the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley region that united to resist United States expansion into their territories.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Mahan confederacy
Triple: [Baekje, predecessor, Mahan confederacy]
Generated description
The Mahan confederacy was an ancient loose alliance of chiefdoms in the southwestern Korean Peninsula that preceded and helped give rise to the Baekje kingdom.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Mahan confederacy
Target entity description: The Mahan confederacy was an ancient loose alliance of chiefdoms in the southwestern Korean Peninsula that preceded and helped give rise to the Baekje kingdom.
  • A. Kwararafa confederacy
    The Kwararafa confederacy was a powerful precolonial multi-ethnic state in the central Nigerian Middle Belt, historically dominated by the Jukun people and known for its military campaigns against major West African kingdoms.
  • B. Illinois Confederation
    The Illinois Confederation was a group of Algonquian-speaking Native American tribes centered in the Mississippi River valley, historically significant for their role in early French colonial relations and later U.S. treaty negotiations.
  • C. Iroquois Confederacy
    The Iroquois Confederacy was a powerful alliance of Indigenous nations in northeastern North America that played a major diplomatic and military role in colonial-era conflicts between European powers.
  • D. Cuman Confederation
    The Cuman Confederation was a medieval nomadic tribal union of Turkic-speaking Cumans that dominated the Eurasian steppe north of the Black Sea before being shattered by the Mongol invasions.
  • E. Northwest Indian Confederacy
    The Northwest Indian Confederacy was a late 18th-century alliance of Native American tribes in the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley region that united to resist United States expansion into their territories.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd445d94788190b72e2cc563120995 completed March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd78ddb01081909457ff4208eac4d7 completed March 20, 2026, 4:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bed0123bc48190920f60fc29f64734 completed March 21, 2026, 5:06 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bed412290481908e3a63feac61c570 completed March 21, 2026, 5:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bed4ab86248190b5004585137db9c4 completed March 21, 2026, 5:26 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:44 p.m.