Triple
T5145912
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Perugia San Francesco d’Assisi – Umbria International Airport |
E116068
|
entity |
| Predicate | alternativeName |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Umbria International Airport
Umbria International Airport is a regional airport serving the city of Perugia and the surrounding Umbria region in central Italy.
|
E500681
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Umbria International Airport | Statement: [Perugia San Francesco d’Assisi – Umbria International Airport, alternativeName, Umbria International Airport]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umbria International Airport Context triple: [Perugia San Francesco d’Assisi – Umbria International Airport, alternativeName, Umbria International Airport]
-
A.
Abruzzo Airport
Abruzzo Airport is a regional international airport in Italy’s Abruzzo region, serving the city of Pescara and connecting it to various domestic and European destinations.
-
B.
Rieti Airport
Rieti Airport is a small regional airfield in central Italy primarily used for general aviation, gliding, and sport flying activities.
-
C.
Parma Airport
Parma Airport is a regional airport in Parma, Italy, serving domestic and limited international flights for the Emilia-Romagna region.
-
D.
Forlì International Airport
Forlì International Airport is a regional airport in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, serving the city of Forlì and nearby destinations with commercial and general aviation services.
-
E.
Ancona Airport
Ancona Airport is the main international airport serving the city of Ancona and the surrounding Marche region in central Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Umbria International Airport Triple: [Perugia San Francesco d’Assisi – Umbria International Airport, alternativeName, Umbria International Airport]
Generated description
Umbria International Airport is a regional airport serving the city of Perugia and the surrounding Umbria region in central Italy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Umbria International Airport Target entity description: Umbria International Airport is a regional airport serving the city of Perugia and the surrounding Umbria region in central Italy.
-
A.
Abruzzo Airport
Abruzzo Airport is a regional international airport in Italy’s Abruzzo region, serving the city of Pescara and connecting it to various domestic and European destinations.
-
B.
Rieti Airport
Rieti Airport is a small regional airfield in central Italy primarily used for general aviation, gliding, and sport flying activities.
-
C.
Parma Airport
Parma Airport is a regional airport in Parma, Italy, serving domestic and limited international flights for the Emilia-Romagna region.
-
D.
Forlì International Airport
Forlì International Airport is a regional airport in Emilia-Romagna, Italy, serving the city of Forlì and nearby destinations with commercial and general aviation services.
-
E.
Ancona Airport
Ancona Airport is the main international airport serving the city of Ancona and the surrounding Marche region in central Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4446c0e08190a7c29dc74976bf03 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd78ac677881909ce8632f1a8af880 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bee07016e4819094aacafec653e700 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 6:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bee5d5ff4c8190a972492312f0356a |
completed | March 21, 2026, 6:39 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bee631b5e081908da0d0ffed1ff6b3 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 6:40 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:43 p.m.