Triple
T5145742
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fontana Maggiore |
E116064
|
entity |
| Predicate | waterSource |
P4102
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Aqueduct of Perugia
The Aqueduct of Perugia is a medieval hydraulic structure in Perugia, Italy, historically used to channel water into the city and now known for its elevated stone arcade that serves as a pedestrian walkway.
|
E497718
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Aqueduct of Perugia | Statement: [Fontana Maggiore, waterSource, Aqueduct of Perugia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aqueduct of Perugia Context triple: [Fontana Maggiore, waterSource, Aqueduct of Perugia]
-
A.
Aqueduct of Pitigliano
The Aqueduct of Pitigliano is a historic Renaissance-era aqueduct in the Tuscan hill town of Pitigliano, Italy, notable for its striking arches integrated into the town’s dramatic tufa cliffs.
-
B.
Aqua Paola aqueduct
The Aqua Paola aqueduct is a 17th-century Roman aqueduct and monumental fountain system that restored an ancient water supply to the city, culminating in the grand Fontana dell’Acqua Paola on the Janiculum Hill.
-
C.
Acqua Felice aqueduct
The Acqua Felice aqueduct is a late 16th-century Roman aqueduct restored under Pope Sixtus V to bring fresh water back into the city, feeding several monumental fountains.
-
D.
Cacor aqueduct
The Cacor aqueduct is a historic French water bridge that carries the Canal de Garonne over the Tarn River near Moissac.
-
E.
Aqua Augusta (Serino aqueduct)
Aqua Augusta (Serino aqueduct) was a major Roman aqueduct system in southern Italy that supplied water to multiple cities and naval bases in the Bay of Naples region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Aqueduct of Perugia Triple: [Fontana Maggiore, waterSource, Aqueduct of Perugia]
Generated description
The Aqueduct of Perugia is a medieval hydraulic structure in Perugia, Italy, historically used to channel water into the city and now known for its elevated stone arcade that serves as a pedestrian walkway.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Aqueduct of Perugia Target entity description: The Aqueduct of Perugia is a medieval hydraulic structure in Perugia, Italy, historically used to channel water into the city and now known for its elevated stone arcade that serves as a pedestrian walkway.
-
A.
Aqueduct of Pitigliano
The Aqueduct of Pitigliano is a historic Renaissance-era aqueduct in the Tuscan hill town of Pitigliano, Italy, notable for its striking arches integrated into the town’s dramatic tufa cliffs.
-
B.
Aqua Paola aqueduct
The Aqua Paola aqueduct is a 17th-century Roman aqueduct and monumental fountain system that restored an ancient water supply to the city, culminating in the grand Fontana dell’Acqua Paola on the Janiculum Hill.
-
C.
Acqua Felice aqueduct
The Acqua Felice aqueduct is a late 16th-century Roman aqueduct restored under Pope Sixtus V to bring fresh water back into the city, feeding several monumental fountains.
-
D.
Cacor aqueduct
The Cacor aqueduct is a historic French water bridge that carries the Canal de Garonne over the Tarn River near Moissac.
-
E.
Aqua Augusta (Serino aqueduct)
Aqua Augusta (Serino aqueduct) was a major Roman aqueduct system in southern Italy that supplied water to multiple cities and naval bases in the Bay of Naples region.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4446c0e08190a7c29dc74976bf03 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd78ac677881909ce8632f1a8af880 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69becff590ec81908ed03474f21a95f5 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:05 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bed254037c8190b1487b12425f8abe |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:16 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bed2be57108190bc3e758c34ffc34f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:17 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:43 p.m.