Triple
T5145628
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | University of Perugia |
E116061
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableAlumni |
P51
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Franco Modigliani |
E111336
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Franco Modigliani | Statement: [University of Perugia, hasNotableAlumni, Franco Modigliani]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Franco Modigliani Context triple: [University of Perugia, hasNotableAlumni, Franco Modigliani]
-
A.
Franco Modigliani
chosen
Franco Modigliani was an Italian-American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on the life-cycle hypothesis of saving and the Modigliani–Miller theorem in corporate finance.
-
B.
James Tobin
James Tobin was an influential American economist and Nobel laureate known for his work on portfolio selection theory, monetary economics, and the proposal of the "Tobin tax" on financial transactions.
-
C.
Paul Samuelson
Paul Samuelson was a pioneering American economist and Nobel laureate whose work helped establish modern economic theory and transform economics into a more rigorous, mathematically grounded discipline.
-
D.
Lawrence Klein
Lawrence Klein was an American economist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work in developing econometric models for forecasting economic trends.
-
E.
Hyman Minsky
Hyman Minsky was an American economist best known for his financial instability hypothesis, which explains how periods of economic stability can lead to speculative excess and ultimately financial crises.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4446c0e08190a7c29dc74976bf03 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd78ac677881909ce8632f1a8af880 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:41 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69becff590ec81908ed03474f21a95f5 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:05 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:43 p.m.