Triple

T5139704
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hedy Lamarr E115913 entity
Predicate patentTitle P38 FINISHED
Object Secret Communication System
Secret Communication System is a World War II–era frequency-hopping radio guidance invention co-created by actress Hedy Lamarr to make Allied torpedo communications more secure and resistant to jamming.
E495695 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Secret Communication System | Statement: [Hedy Lamarr, patentTitle, Secret Communication System]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Secret Communication System
Context triple: [Hedy Lamarr, patentTitle, Secret Communication System]
  • A. Secret Messages
    "Secret Messages" is a 1983 studio album by Electric Light Orchestra that blends rock and pop with the band's signature orchestral and electronic arrangements.
  • B. Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
    Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems is Claude Shannon’s foundational paper that established the mathematical basis of modern cryptography and information-theoretic security.
  • C. Cipher
    Cipher is a cyberterrorist mastermind and primary antagonist in the Fast & Furious film series, notably orchestrating high-tech global threats against Dominic Toretto and his crew.
  • D. The Secret Code
    "The Secret Code" is a 1942 American World War II-era spy film featuring Lotus Long in a prominent role, centered on espionage and sabotage themes.
  • E. Baconian method
    The Baconian method is a systematic approach to scientific inquiry that emphasizes empirical observation, experimentation, and inductive reasoning to derive general principles from particular facts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Secret Communication System
Triple: [Hedy Lamarr, patentTitle, Secret Communication System]
Generated description
Secret Communication System is a World War II–era frequency-hopping radio guidance invention co-created by actress Hedy Lamarr to make Allied torpedo communications more secure and resistant to jamming.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Secret Communication System
Target entity description: Secret Communication System is a World War II–era frequency-hopping radio guidance invention co-created by actress Hedy Lamarr to make Allied torpedo communications more secure and resistant to jamming.
  • A. Secret Messages
    "Secret Messages" is a 1983 studio album by Electric Light Orchestra that blends rock and pop with the band's signature orchestral and electronic arrangements.
  • B. Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems
    Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems is Claude Shannon’s foundational paper that established the mathematical basis of modern cryptography and information-theoretic security.
  • C. Cipher
    Cipher is a cyberterrorist mastermind and primary antagonist in the Fast & Furious film series, notably orchestrating high-tech global threats against Dominic Toretto and his crew.
  • D. The Secret Code
    "The Secret Code" is a 1942 American World War II-era spy film featuring Lotus Long in a prominent role, centered on espionage and sabotage themes.
  • E. Baconian method
    The Baconian method is a systematic approach to scientific inquiry that emphasizes empirical observation, experimentation, and inductive reasoning to derive general principles from particular facts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: patentTitle
Context triple: [Hedy Lamarr, patentTitle, Secret Communication System]
  • A. patent
    Indicates that a legal protection has been granted to an entity for an invention, giving it exclusive rights to make, use, or sell that invention.
  • B. patentNumber
    Indicates that a specific patent is identified or referenced by a particular patent number.
  • C. patentIn
    Indicates that one entity holds or is associated with a patent located, filed, or registered in a particular jurisdiction, organization, or context represented by the other entity.
  • D. title chosen
    Indicates that one entity serves as the formal name or designation of another entity.
  • E. titleIIPurpose
    Indicates that something states or defines the intended purpose or objective of Title II within a legal or regulatory framework.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd44459a988190a772a5c2ec6a1965 completed March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd78d7f4d081908d59adcd86f52f1d completed March 20, 2026, 4:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bec4d637f48190b825bc21d3776307 completed March 21, 2026, 4:18 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bec5912be08190a99d7b61acdfec93 completed March 21, 2026, 4:21 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bec67416c48190aed61c9f37bd718a completed March 21, 2026, 4:25 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd77ae2f10819098bb8939106e1281 completed March 20, 2026, 4:37 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:43 p.m.