Triple
T5124048
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ōkuma Shigenobu |
E115540
|
entity |
| Predicate | educatedAt |
P5
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
School of Rangaku in Saga
The School of Rangaku in Saga was a domain academy in Saga, Japan, that specialized in Western (Dutch) studies during the late Edo period and helped train influential modernizers such as Ōkuma Shigenobu.
|
E495436
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: School of Rangaku in Saga | Statement: [Ōkuma Shigenobu, educatedAt, School of Rangaku in Saga]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: School of Rangaku in Saga Context triple: [Ōkuma Shigenobu, educatedAt, School of Rangaku in Saga]
-
A.
Satsuma domain school
The Satsuma domain school was an elite educational institution of the Satsuma han that trained samurai and future Meiji leaders in both traditional Confucian learning and Western military and political thought.
-
B.
Tanaka-ha
Tanaka-ha is a Japanese political faction associated with influential postwar Liberal Democratic Party leader Kakuei Tanaka and his supporters.
-
C.
Kitasato Institute
The Kitasato Institute is a Japanese medical research and educational organization renowned for its pioneering work in infectious diseases, immunology, and public health.
-
D.
Yushima Seidō
Yushima Seidō is a historic Confucian temple and former educational center in Tokyo, Japan, known as a key site for Confucian learning during the Edo period.
-
E.
Kyushu University Medical Library
Kyushu University Medical Library is an academic health sciences library of Kyushu University that supports medical education, research, and clinical practice.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: School of Rangaku in Saga Triple: [Ōkuma Shigenobu, educatedAt, School of Rangaku in Saga]
Generated description
The School of Rangaku in Saga was a domain academy in Saga, Japan, that specialized in Western (Dutch) studies during the late Edo period and helped train influential modernizers such as Ōkuma Shigenobu.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: School of Rangaku in Saga Target entity description: The School of Rangaku in Saga was a domain academy in Saga, Japan, that specialized in Western (Dutch) studies during the late Edo period and helped train influential modernizers such as Ōkuma Shigenobu.
-
A.
Satsuma domain school
The Satsuma domain school was an elite educational institution of the Satsuma han that trained samurai and future Meiji leaders in both traditional Confucian learning and Western military and political thought.
-
B.
Tanaka-ha
Tanaka-ha is a Japanese political faction associated with influential postwar Liberal Democratic Party leader Kakuei Tanaka and his supporters.
-
C.
Kitasato Institute
The Kitasato Institute is a Japanese medical research and educational organization renowned for its pioneering work in infectious diseases, immunology, and public health.
-
D.
Yushima Seidō
Yushima Seidō is a historic Confucian temple and former educational center in Tokyo, Japan, known as a key site for Confucian learning during the Edo period.
-
E.
Kyushu University Medical Library
Kyushu University Medical Library is an academic health sciences library of Kyushu University that supports medical education, research, and clinical practice.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4442ade0819087b9461f892b206b |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd7805c55c8190bc0540d755dc6242 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bec4b7c628819097fb933be59ecefe |
completed | March 21, 2026, 4:17 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bec57c071c8190b16dba98809654e1 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 4:21 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bec5eb535c819097deeb331f9f0f4d |
completed | March 21, 2026, 4:23 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:42 p.m.