Triple
T5054962
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Clement II |
E113878
|
entity |
| Predicate | successor |
P78
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pope Benedict IX |
E490578
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Benedict IX | Statement: [Pope Clement II, successor, Pope Benedict IX]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Benedict IX Context triple: [Pope Clement II, successor, Pope Benedict IX]
-
A.
Pope Benedict IX
chosen
Pope Benedict IX was an 11th-century pope notorious for his scandalous behavior and for uniquely serving three separate, non-consecutive terms as Bishop of Rome.
-
B.
Pope John XI
Pope John XI was a 10th-century pope (931–935) whose short and turbulent pontificate occurred during the powerful influence of the Roman nobility, particularly his mother Marozia, during the period known as the Saeculum Obscurum.
-
C.
Pope Boniface II
Pope Boniface II was a 6th-century pope of Ostrogothic origin whose pontificate was marked by theological disputes and efforts to affirm orthodox doctrine in the Western Church.
-
D.
Pope John XII
Pope John XII was a 10th-century pope whose turbulent reign was marked by political intrigue, moral scandal, and his pivotal role in restoring the Holy Roman Empire under Otto I.
-
E.
Pope Hadrian II
Pope Hadrian II was the head of the Catholic Church from 867 to 872, known for his involvement in complex church politics and conflicts with the Byzantine Church during the 9th century.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd443aa1f88190abb992d138f2cf42 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd744ccb888190a8a0ddd7c4d62f35 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69beb0fd25c081909ddf2d8eb77f33e7 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:53 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:38 p.m.