Triple
T5054178
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Saul Bellow |
E113857
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Janis Freedman Bellow
Janis Freedman Bellow is an American scholar and writer best known as the widow and literary executor of Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
|
E491600
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Janis Freedman Bellow | Statement: [Saul Bellow, spouse, Janis Freedman Bellow]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Janis Freedman Bellow Context triple: [Saul Bellow, spouse, Janis Freedman Bellow]
-
A.
Alexandra Bellow
Alexandra Bellow is a Romanian-American mathematician known for her contributions to ergodic theory and for being married to Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
-
B.
Ruth Prawer
Ruth Prawer was the birth name of Ruth Prawer Jhabvala, the German-born British-American novelist and Academy Award–winning screenwriter renowned for her collaborations with Merchant Ivory Productions.
-
C.
Cynthia Ozick
Cynthia Ozick is an acclaimed American novelist, short story writer, and essayist whose work often explores Jewish identity, history, and moral philosophy.
-
D.
Saul Bellow
Saul Bellow was a Canadian-born American novelist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his richly intellectual, character-driven explorations of modern urban life and the search for meaning.
-
E.
Grace Paley
Grace Paley was a celebrated 20th-century American short story writer, poet, and political activist known for her witty, voice-driven portrayals of urban Jewish and working-class life.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Janis Freedman Bellow Triple: [Saul Bellow, spouse, Janis Freedman Bellow]
Generated description
Janis Freedman Bellow is an American scholar and writer best known as the widow and literary executor of Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Janis Freedman Bellow Target entity description: Janis Freedman Bellow is an American scholar and writer best known as the widow and literary executor of Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
-
A.
Alexandra Bellow
Alexandra Bellow is a Romanian-American mathematician known for her contributions to ergodic theory and for being married to Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
-
B.
Ruth Prawer
Ruth Prawer was the birth name of Ruth Prawer Jhabvala, the German-born British-American novelist and Academy Award–winning screenwriter renowned for her collaborations with Merchant Ivory Productions.
-
C.
Cynthia Ozick
Cynthia Ozick is an acclaimed American novelist, short story writer, and essayist whose work often explores Jewish identity, history, and moral philosophy.
-
D.
Saul Bellow
Saul Bellow was a Canadian-born American novelist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his richly intellectual, character-driven explorations of modern urban life and the search for meaning.
-
E.
Grace Paley
Grace Paley was a celebrated 20th-century American short story writer, poet, and political activist known for her witty, voice-driven portrayals of urban Jewish and working-class life.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd443aa1f88190abb992d138f2cf42 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd742a59448190918766c261cfa13d |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69beb0fd25c081909ddf2d8eb77f33e7 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:53 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69beb1a445f48190b3318d816830e1a6 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:56 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69beb23f789c8190811ee9e43327196c |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:59 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:38 p.m.