Triple

T501665
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IEEE Control Systems Award E10414 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Alberto Isidori
Alberto Isidori is a prominent Italian control theorist renowned for his foundational contributions to nonlinear control systems and geometric control theory.
E63866 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alberto Isidori | Statement: [IEEE Control Systems Award, notableRecipient, Alberto Isidori]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alberto Isidori
Context triple: [IEEE Control Systems Award, notableRecipient, Alberto Isidori]
  • A. Giuseppe Adami
    Giuseppe Adami was an Italian playwright and librettist best known for his collaborations with composer Giacomo Puccini on several of his operas.
  • B. Carlo Broggi
    Carlo Broggi was an Italian architect best known for his role in designing the Palais des Nations, the former League of Nations headquarters in Geneva.
  • C. Andrea Prosperetti
    Andrea Prosperetti is a prominent physicist and engineer renowned for his pioneering contributions to fluid dynamics, particularly in multiphase flows and bubble dynamics.
  • D. Petar V. Kokotović
    Petar V. Kokotović is a prominent control systems engineer known for his foundational contributions to nonlinear and adaptive control theory and influential academic leadership in the field.
  • E. Alfredo Guzzoni
    Alfredo Guzzoni was an Italian army general who commanded Axis forces in Sicily during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alberto Isidori
Triple: [IEEE Control Systems Award, notableRecipient, Alberto Isidori]
Generated description
Alberto Isidori is a prominent Italian control theorist renowned for his foundational contributions to nonlinear control systems and geometric control theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alberto Isidori
Target entity description: Alberto Isidori is a prominent Italian control theorist renowned for his foundational contributions to nonlinear control systems and geometric control theory.
  • A. Giuseppe Adami
    Giuseppe Adami was an Italian playwright and librettist best known for his collaborations with composer Giacomo Puccini on several of his operas.
  • B. Carlo Broggi
    Carlo Broggi was an Italian architect best known for his role in designing the Palais des Nations, the former League of Nations headquarters in Geneva.
  • C. Andrea Prosperetti
    Andrea Prosperetti is a prominent physicist and engineer renowned for his pioneering contributions to fluid dynamics, particularly in multiphase flows and bubble dynamics.
  • D. Petar V. Kokotović
    Petar V. Kokotović is a prominent control systems engineer known for his foundational contributions to nonlinear and adaptive control theory and influential academic leadership in the field.
  • E. Alfredo Guzzoni
    Alfredo Guzzoni was an Italian army general who commanded Axis forces in Sicily during World War II.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e848adf881908e5e04f7af030093 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f131e2148190afd43402f505c73e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a49eb990308190a3306f5408eec850 completed March 1, 2026, 8:16 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a49f60529481908b68c2fdb6120641 completed March 1, 2026, 8:19 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4a01e54f08190be389a351aa131f0 completed March 1, 2026, 8:22 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.