Triple

T5014009
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Robert H. Lowie E112695 entity
Predicate ethnographicFocus P18968 FINISHED
Object Native American peoples of North America E7334 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Native American peoples of North America | Statement: [Robert H. Lowie, ethnographicFocus, Native American peoples of North America]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Native American peoples of North America
Context triple: [Robert H. Lowie, ethnographicFocus, Native American peoples of North America]
  • A. Indigenous peoples of North America
    Indigenous peoples of North America are the diverse original inhabitants of the continent, encompassing numerous distinct nations, cultures, and languages with deep historical and spiritual ties to the land.
  • B. Native Americans chosen
    Native Americans are the Indigenous peoples of the United States, encompassing numerous distinct tribes and cultures with deep historical, spiritual, and cultural ties to the land long predating European colonization.
  • C. Indigenous peoples
    Indigenous peoples are culturally distinct communities with historical continuity to pre-colonial or pre-settler societies, often maintaining unique traditions, languages, and social systems while frequently facing political, economic, and social marginalization.
  • D. indigenous peoples of the Americas
    Indigenous peoples of the Americas are the diverse original inhabitants of North, Central, and South America, encompassing numerous distinct cultures, languages, and societies that long predate European contact.
  • E. Indigenous peoples of the Arctic
    The Indigenous peoples of the Arctic are the original inhabitants of the circumpolar regions, including groups such as the Inuit, Sámi, and Chukchi, whose cultures, livelihoods, and knowledge systems are closely adapted to life in extreme northern environments.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd4434acb8819086679dbeccc2fe54 elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd7310c5b08190a5c9ab0f9fe9569f ner completed
NED1 batch_69be9271eccc8190bbe9bdb876b41cb8 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:35 p.m.