Triple

T5001894
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Empire of Trebizond E112392 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object David Komnenos
David Komnenos was a 13th-century Byzantine noble of the Komnenos dynasty who, alongside his brother Alexios I, played a key role in establishing the Empire of Trebizond after the Fourth Crusade.
E485953 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: David Komnenos | Statement: [Empire of Trebizond, foundedBy, David Komnenos]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Komnenos
Context triple: [Empire of Trebizond, foundedBy, David Komnenos]
  • A. John II Komnenos
    John II Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor known for his effective military campaigns, administrative reforms, and efforts to restore the strength and territory of the Byzantine Empire.
  • B. Alexios I Komnenos
    Alexios I Komnenos was a Byzantine emperor (r. 1081–1118) known for stabilizing the empire after a period of crisis, initiating the Komnenian restoration, and appealing to the West in ways that helped spark the First Crusade.
  • C. Alexios I Megas Komnenos
    Alexios I Megas Komnenos was the first ruler of the Empire of Trebizond, a Byzantine Greek emperor who established a successor state to the Byzantine Empire on the Black Sea coast in the early 13th century.
  • D. Manuel I Komnenos
    Manuel I Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor of the Komnenian dynasty known for his ambitious military campaigns, active diplomacy with Western Europe and the Crusader states, and efforts to restore imperial power in the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • E. Andronikos I Komnenos
    Andronikos I Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor known for his turbulent reign marked by harsh reforms, internal unrest, and his eventual violent overthrow.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: David Komnenos
Triple: [Empire of Trebizond, foundedBy, David Komnenos]
Generated description
David Komnenos was a 13th-century Byzantine noble of the Komnenos dynasty who, alongside his brother Alexios I, played a key role in establishing the Empire of Trebizond after the Fourth Crusade.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: David Komnenos
Target entity description: David Komnenos was a 13th-century Byzantine noble of the Komnenos dynasty who, alongside his brother Alexios I, played a key role in establishing the Empire of Trebizond after the Fourth Crusade.
  • A. John II Komnenos
    John II Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor known for his effective military campaigns, administrative reforms, and efforts to restore the strength and territory of the Byzantine Empire.
  • B. Alexios I Komnenos
    Alexios I Komnenos was a Byzantine emperor (r. 1081–1118) known for stabilizing the empire after a period of crisis, initiating the Komnenian restoration, and appealing to the West in ways that helped spark the First Crusade.
  • C. Alexios I Megas Komnenos chosen
    Alexios I Megas Komnenos was the first ruler of the Empire of Trebizond, a Byzantine Greek emperor who established a successor state to the Byzantine Empire on the Black Sea coast in the early 13th century.
  • D. Manuel I Komnenos
    Manuel I Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor of the Komnenian dynasty known for his ambitious military campaigns, active diplomacy with Western Europe and the Crusader states, and efforts to restore imperial power in the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • E. Andronikos I Komnenos
    Andronikos I Komnenos was a 12th-century Byzantine emperor known for his turbulent reign marked by harsh reforms, internal unrest, and his eventual violent overthrow.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4433d0b08190877e83959ef40d81 completed March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd72bf0de08190a07419514afc3a06 completed March 20, 2026, 4:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be9c54ff088190b1be52c080ebb02d completed March 21, 2026, 1:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be9d28a7048190b74a0309620713ed completed March 21, 2026, 1:29 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be9d8a18648190954f445ab1fa0b2f completed March 21, 2026, 1:30 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:34 p.m.