Triple

T4971226
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject County of Sicily E111653 entity
Predicate coexistedWith P12845 FINISHED
Object Emirate of Bari
The Emirate of Bari was a short-lived 9th-century Islamic state centered on the city of Bari in southern Italy, serving as a key Muslim stronghold and trading hub in the Adriatic before its reconquest by Christian powers.
E484475 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emirate of Bari | Statement: [County of Sicily, coexistedWith, Emirate of Bari]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emirate of Bari
Context triple: [County of Sicily, coexistedWith, Emirate of Bari]
  • A. Emirate of Sicily
    The Emirate of Sicily was a medieval Islamic state that controlled the island of Sicily from the 9th to the 11th century, leaving a lasting legacy on its culture, architecture, and agriculture.
  • B. Principality of Salerno
    The Principality of Salerno was a medieval Lombard state in southern Italy that became an important political and cultural center before being absorbed into the Norman Kingdom of Sicily.
  • C. Principality of Capua
    The Principality of Capua was a medieval Lombard and later Norman-ruled state in southern Italy that played a significant role in the politics of the Mezzogiorno during the Middle Ages.
  • D. Principality of Taranto
    The Principality of Taranto was a powerful medieval Norman state in southern Italy that served as a key feudal principality within the Kingdom of Naples and a major base for crusading and Mediterranean politics.
  • E. Duchy of Apulia and Calabria
    The Duchy of Apulia and Calabria was a medieval Norman-ruled state in southern Italy that played a key role in the formation of the Kingdom of Sicily.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Emirate of Bari
Triple: [County of Sicily, coexistedWith, Emirate of Bari]
Generated description
The Emirate of Bari was a short-lived 9th-century Islamic state centered on the city of Bari in southern Italy, serving as a key Muslim stronghold and trading hub in the Adriatic before its reconquest by Christian powers.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emirate of Bari
Target entity description: The Emirate of Bari was a short-lived 9th-century Islamic state centered on the city of Bari in southern Italy, serving as a key Muslim stronghold and trading hub in the Adriatic before its reconquest by Christian powers.
  • A. Emirate of Sicily
    The Emirate of Sicily was a medieval Islamic state that controlled the island of Sicily from the 9th to the 11th century, leaving a lasting legacy on its culture, architecture, and agriculture.
  • B. Principality of Salerno
    The Principality of Salerno was a medieval Lombard state in southern Italy that became an important political and cultural center before being absorbed into the Norman Kingdom of Sicily.
  • C. Principality of Capua
    The Principality of Capua was a medieval Lombard and later Norman-ruled state in southern Italy that played a significant role in the politics of the Mezzogiorno during the Middle Ages.
  • D. Principality of Taranto
    The Principality of Taranto was a powerful medieval Norman state in southern Italy that served as a key feudal principality within the Kingdom of Naples and a major base for crusading and Mediterranean politics.
  • E. Duchy of Apulia and Calabria
    The Duchy of Apulia and Calabria was a medieval Norman-ruled state in southern Italy that played a key role in the formation of the Kingdom of Sicily.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd441a0eb481908050fa4273b19eae completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd7213bf0081909b3c496f1804dc4c completed March 20, 2026, 4:13 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be89fddbb8819084c8c21ee0ce845e completed March 21, 2026, 12:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be8add3f148190a7ebe6df3a562b04 completed March 21, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be8b57411c819082fe711485fe2821 completed March 21, 2026, 12:13 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:33 p.m.