Triple
T4967955
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ludwik Fleck |
E111571
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAcademicRecognition |
P61493
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him
The Fleck Prize in science and technology studies is an academic award recognizing outstanding scholarship in the field, named in honor of the pioneering microbiologist and philosopher of science Ludwik Fleck.
|
E482911
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him | Statement: [Ludwik Fleck, hasAcademicRecognition, Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him Context triple: [Ludwik Fleck, hasAcademicRecognition, Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him]
-
A.
Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public Interest
The Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public Interest is a prestigious award recognizing individuals who have made outstanding contributions to increasing public understanding and appreciation of science.
-
B.
Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences named in his honor
The Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences is a renowned Canadian research center in Toronto dedicated to advancing mathematical sciences through collaborative programs, workshops, and educational initiatives.
-
C.
Steel Prize for Seminal Contribution to Research
The Steel Prize for Seminal Contribution to Research is a prestigious mathematical award given by the American Mathematical Society to honor influential and foundational research contributions in mathematics.
-
D.
Postel Award named in his honor
The Postel Award is an honor recognizing individuals or organizations that have made outstanding contributions to the development and stewardship of the Internet, named in memory of pioneering Internet engineer Jon Postel.
-
E.
John J. Carty Award of the National Academy of Sciences
The John J. Carty Award of the National Academy of Sciences is a prestigious scientific honor presented by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences for notable contributions to a specific field of science.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him Triple: [Ludwik Fleck, hasAcademicRecognition, Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him]
Generated description
The Fleck Prize in science and technology studies is an academic award recognizing outstanding scholarship in the field, named in honor of the pioneering microbiologist and philosopher of science Ludwik Fleck.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him Target entity description: The Fleck Prize in science and technology studies is an academic award recognizing outstanding scholarship in the field, named in honor of the pioneering microbiologist and philosopher of science Ludwik Fleck.
-
A.
Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public Interest
The Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public Interest is a prestigious award recognizing individuals who have made outstanding contributions to increasing public understanding and appreciation of science.
-
B.
Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences named in his honor
The Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences is a renowned Canadian research center in Toronto dedicated to advancing mathematical sciences through collaborative programs, workshops, and educational initiatives.
-
C.
Steel Prize for Seminal Contribution to Research
The Steel Prize for Seminal Contribution to Research is a prestigious mathematical award given by the American Mathematical Society to honor influential and foundational research contributions in mathematics.
-
D.
Postel Award named in his honor
The Postel Award is an honor recognizing individuals or organizations that have made outstanding contributions to the development and stewardship of the Internet, named in memory of pioneering Internet engineer Jon Postel.
-
E.
John J. Carty Award of the National Academy of Sciences
The John J. Carty Award of the National Academy of Sciences is a prestigious scientific honor presented by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences for notable contributions to a specific field of science.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasAcademicRecognition Context triple: [Ludwik Fleck, hasAcademicRecognition, Fleck Prize in science and technology studies named after him]
-
A.
hasAcademicRank
Indicates that an entity holds a specific academic rank or title within an educational or research institution.
-
B.
hasAcademicBackgroundIn
Indicates that an entity possesses formal education, training, or scholarly experience in a specified academic field or discipline.
-
C.
hasAcademicComponent
Indicates that something includes, involves, or is associated with an academic or educational element as part of its structure or content.
-
D.
hasAcademicAffiliation
Indicates that an entity is formally associated with an academic institution, such as through employment, enrollment, or official collaboration.
-
E.
hasNotableScholar
Indicates that an entity is associated with a scholar who is recognized as particularly distinguished or influential in relation to that entity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4419393c819086319a6fe4bf8542 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd72e49b048190bac55d9e7a6f7963 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be81f43b60819091134778c6379893 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:33 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be82c740988190b1fc8af6bafba375 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:36 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be83cb23488190af7098f9d7af167f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:40 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd71447fe88190bb62c5e8753da7a7 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:09 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69bd72e1b7cc8190b2e621fdf8f22e38 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:16 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:32 p.m.