Triple
T4962202
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kurt Hensel |
E111434
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableIdea |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
p-adic numbers
The p-adic numbers are a system of number fields that extend the rational numbers by measuring distance with respect to divisibility by a fixed prime p, playing a central role in modern number theory and arithmetic geometry.
|
E483405
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: p-adic numbers | Statement: [Kurt Hensel, notableIdea, p-adic numbers]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: p-adic numbers Context triple: [Kurt Hensel, notableIdea, p-adic numbers]
-
A.
Hasse–Arf theorem
The Hasse–Arf theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic number theory that precisely characterizes the jumps in the ramification filtration of abelian extensions of local fields, showing they occur at integer values.
-
B.
Iwasawa theory
Iwasawa theory is a branch of number theory that studies the growth of arithmetic invariants in infinite towers of number fields, particularly using p-adic methods.
-
C.
cyclotomic fields
Cyclotomic fields are number fields obtained by adjoining complex roots of unity to the rationals, playing a central role in algebraic number theory and classical geometric constructibility.
-
D.
Kummer congruences
Kummer congruences are number-theoretic relations describing how special values of Bernoulli numbers and related arithmetic functions behave modulo powers of primes, foundational in the study of p-adic L-functions and cyclotomic fields.
-
E.
Gaussian rationals ℚ(i)
Gaussian rationals ℚ(i) are the field of complex numbers whose real and imaginary parts are rational, formed by adjoining the imaginary unit i to the rational numbers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: p-adic numbers Triple: [Kurt Hensel, notableIdea, p-adic numbers]
Generated description
The p-adic numbers are a system of number fields that extend the rational numbers by measuring distance with respect to divisibility by a fixed prime p, playing a central role in modern number theory and arithmetic geometry.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: p-adic numbers Target entity description: The p-adic numbers are a system of number fields that extend the rational numbers by measuring distance with respect to divisibility by a fixed prime p, playing a central role in modern number theory and arithmetic geometry.
-
A.
Hasse–Arf theorem
The Hasse–Arf theorem is a fundamental result in algebraic number theory that precisely characterizes the jumps in the ramification filtration of abelian extensions of local fields, showing they occur at integer values.
-
B.
Iwasawa theory
Iwasawa theory is a branch of number theory that studies the growth of arithmetic invariants in infinite towers of number fields, particularly using p-adic methods.
-
C.
cyclotomic fields
Cyclotomic fields are number fields obtained by adjoining complex roots of unity to the rationals, playing a central role in algebraic number theory and classical geometric constructibility.
-
D.
Kummer congruences
Kummer congruences are number-theoretic relations describing how special values of Bernoulli numbers and related arithmetic functions behave modulo powers of primes, foundational in the study of p-adic L-functions and cyclotomic fields.
-
E.
Gaussian rationals ℚ(i)
Gaussian rationals ℚ(i) are the field of complex numbers whose real and imaginary parts are rational, formed by adjoining the imaginary unit i to the rational numbers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4419393c819086319a6fe4bf8542 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd71f3e6148190b99f35734220ffc3 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be81ea8cc08190af40098ca99364f1 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be82dcc280819098eac824370b1af0 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be8349507481908643591de7f03f42 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:38 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:32 p.m.