Triple

T4959580
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Canosa di Puglia E111370 entity
Predicate hasArchaeologicalSite P1098 FINISHED
Object Roman bridge of Canosa
The Roman bridge of Canosa is an ancient stone bridge in Canosa di Puglia, Italy, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early transportation network.
E482470 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman bridge of Canosa | Statement: [Canosa di Puglia, hasArchaeologicalSite, Roman bridge of Canosa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman bridge of Canosa
Context triple: [Canosa di Puglia, hasArchaeologicalSite, Roman bridge of Canosa]
  • A. Roman bridge of Rieti
    The Roman bridge of Rieti is an ancient stone bridge in the Italian town of Rieti, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early infrastructure.
  • B. Roman Bridge
    Roman Bridge is a small rural settlement and railway halt in Conwy County Borough, Wales, known for its scenic location in the upper Conwy Valley.
  • C. Ponte Fabricio
    Ponte Fabricio is the oldest surviving Roman bridge in Rome, Italy, connecting the city to Tiber Island across the Tiber River.
  • D. Roman Bridge of Silves
    The Roman Bridge of Silves is a historic multi-arched stone bridge spanning the Arade River in Silves, Portugal, traditionally attributed to the Roman period and serving as one of the town’s most recognizable landmarks.
  • E. Tiberius Bridge
    Tiberius Bridge is an ancient Roman stone bridge in Rimini, Italy, renowned for its well-preserved arches and historical significance as part of the Via Aemilia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman bridge of Canosa
Triple: [Canosa di Puglia, hasArchaeologicalSite, Roman bridge of Canosa]
Generated description
The Roman bridge of Canosa is an ancient stone bridge in Canosa di Puglia, Italy, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early transportation network.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman bridge of Canosa
Target entity description: The Roman bridge of Canosa is an ancient stone bridge in Canosa di Puglia, Italy, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early transportation network.
  • A. Roman bridge of Rieti
    The Roman bridge of Rieti is an ancient stone bridge in the Italian town of Rieti, notable for its Roman engineering and historical significance as part of the region’s early infrastructure.
  • B. Roman Bridge
    Roman Bridge is a small rural settlement and railway halt in Conwy County Borough, Wales, known for its scenic location in the upper Conwy Valley.
  • C. Ponte Fabricio
    Ponte Fabricio is the oldest surviving Roman bridge in Rome, Italy, connecting the city to Tiber Island across the Tiber River.
  • D. Roman Bridge of Silves
    The Roman Bridge of Silves is a historic multi-arched stone bridge spanning the Arade River in Silves, Portugal, traditionally attributed to the Roman period and serving as one of the town’s most recognizable landmarks.
  • E. Tiberius Bridge
    Tiberius Bridge is an ancient Roman stone bridge in Rimini, Italy, renowned for its well-preserved arches and historical significance as part of the Via Aemilia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4418390c8190b7e9766a2512ce55 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd71d957cc8190b82fdd1ca61924bf completed March 20, 2026, 4:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be81e4ccc4819090223633fdb04eee completed March 21, 2026, 11:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be83c923e08190848def2824a268b8 completed March 21, 2026, 11:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be84d36c74819097a88f29ef409d20 completed March 21, 2026, 11:45 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:32 p.m.