Triple
T4958135
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Franco Modigliani |
E111336
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Modigliani–Brumberg model
The Modigliani–Brumberg model is an economic life-cycle theory explaining how individuals plan consumption and saving over their lifetimes to smooth living standards despite changing income.
|
E483086
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Modigliani–Brumberg model | Statement: [Franco Modigliani, notableWork, Modigliani–Brumberg model]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Modigliani–Brumberg model Context triple: [Franco Modigliani, notableWork, Modigliani–Brumberg model]
-
A.
Mundell-Fleming model
The Mundell-Fleming model is a macroeconomic framework that analyzes how monetary and fiscal policy affect output and exchange rates in an open economy with international capital flows.
-
B.
Kaldor growth model
The Kaldor growth model is a post-Keynesian economic framework that explains long-run economic growth through the interaction of capital accumulation, income distribution, and demand-driven dynamics.
-
C.
Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model
The Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model is a foundational neoclassical growth model in macroeconomics that analyzes optimal savings, consumption, and capital accumulation over time in a perfectly competitive economy.
-
D.
Lucas tree model
The Lucas tree model is a foundational asset-pricing framework in macroeconomics that models a representative agent’s consumption and investment decisions using a single, infinitely lived “tree” that yields a stochastic stream of dividends.
-
E.
IS-LM model
The IS-LM model is a macroeconomic framework that depicts the interaction between the goods market and the money market to determine equilibrium output and interest rates.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Modigliani–Brumberg model Triple: [Franco Modigliani, notableWork, Modigliani–Brumberg model]
Generated description
The Modigliani–Brumberg model is an economic life-cycle theory explaining how individuals plan consumption and saving over their lifetimes to smooth living standards despite changing income.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Modigliani–Brumberg model Target entity description: The Modigliani–Brumberg model is an economic life-cycle theory explaining how individuals plan consumption and saving over their lifetimes to smooth living standards despite changing income.
-
A.
Mundell-Fleming model
The Mundell-Fleming model is a macroeconomic framework that analyzes how monetary and fiscal policy affect output and exchange rates in an open economy with international capital flows.
-
B.
Kaldor growth model
The Kaldor growth model is a post-Keynesian economic framework that explains long-run economic growth through the interaction of capital accumulation, income distribution, and demand-driven dynamics.
-
C.
Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model
The Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model is a foundational neoclassical growth model in macroeconomics that analyzes optimal savings, consumption, and capital accumulation over time in a perfectly competitive economy.
-
D.
Lucas tree model
The Lucas tree model is a foundational asset-pricing framework in macroeconomics that models a representative agent’s consumption and investment decisions using a single, infinitely lived “tree” that yields a stochastic stream of dividends.
-
E.
IS-LM model
The IS-LM model is a macroeconomic framework that depicts the interaction between the goods market and the money market to determine equilibrium output and interest rates.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4418390c8190b7e9766a2512ce55 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd71d834c0819087f3faafdc9b4228 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:12 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be81e144a08190b66bf07e09b6ff55 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be83b10e048190889289ac2ca9f07f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be843e2e50819099b2b73498c7c16e |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:42 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:32 p.m.