Triple

T4958135
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Franco Modigliani E111336 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Modigliani–Brumberg model
The Modigliani–Brumberg model is an economic life-cycle theory explaining how individuals plan consumption and saving over their lifetimes to smooth living standards despite changing income.
E483086 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Modigliani–Brumberg model | Statement: [Franco Modigliani, notableWork, Modigliani–Brumberg model]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Modigliani–Brumberg model
Context triple: [Franco Modigliani, notableWork, Modigliani–Brumberg model]
  • A. Mundell-Fleming model
    The Mundell-Fleming model is a macroeconomic framework that analyzes how monetary and fiscal policy affect output and exchange rates in an open economy with international capital flows.
  • B. Kaldor growth model
    The Kaldor growth model is a post-Keynesian economic framework that explains long-run economic growth through the interaction of capital accumulation, income distribution, and demand-driven dynamics.
  • C. Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model
    The Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model is a foundational neoclassical growth model in macroeconomics that analyzes optimal savings, consumption, and capital accumulation over time in a perfectly competitive economy.
  • D. Lucas tree model
    The Lucas tree model is a foundational asset-pricing framework in macroeconomics that models a representative agent’s consumption and investment decisions using a single, infinitely lived “tree” that yields a stochastic stream of dividends.
  • E. IS-LM model
    The IS-LM model is a macroeconomic framework that depicts the interaction between the goods market and the money market to determine equilibrium output and interest rates.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Modigliani–Brumberg model
Triple: [Franco Modigliani, notableWork, Modigliani–Brumberg model]
Generated description
The Modigliani–Brumberg model is an economic life-cycle theory explaining how individuals plan consumption and saving over their lifetimes to smooth living standards despite changing income.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Modigliani–Brumberg model
Target entity description: The Modigliani–Brumberg model is an economic life-cycle theory explaining how individuals plan consumption and saving over their lifetimes to smooth living standards despite changing income.
  • A. Mundell-Fleming model
    The Mundell-Fleming model is a macroeconomic framework that analyzes how monetary and fiscal policy affect output and exchange rates in an open economy with international capital flows.
  • B. Kaldor growth model
    The Kaldor growth model is a post-Keynesian economic framework that explains long-run economic growth through the interaction of capital accumulation, income distribution, and demand-driven dynamics.
  • C. Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model
    The Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model is a foundational neoclassical growth model in macroeconomics that analyzes optimal savings, consumption, and capital accumulation over time in a perfectly competitive economy.
  • D. Lucas tree model
    The Lucas tree model is a foundational asset-pricing framework in macroeconomics that models a representative agent’s consumption and investment decisions using a single, infinitely lived “tree” that yields a stochastic stream of dividends.
  • E. IS-LM model
    The IS-LM model is a macroeconomic framework that depicts the interaction between the goods market and the money market to determine equilibrium output and interest rates.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4418390c8190b7e9766a2512ce55 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd71d834c0819087f3faafdc9b4228 completed March 20, 2026, 4:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be81e144a08190b66bf07e09b6ff55 completed March 21, 2026, 11:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be83b10e048190889289ac2ca9f07f completed March 21, 2026, 11:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be843e2e50819099b2b73498c7c16e completed March 21, 2026, 11:42 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:32 p.m.