Triple

T4933758
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Argun River E110759 entity
Predicate partOfBorderBetween P45446 FINISHED
Object Russia–China border
The Russia–China border is the long international boundary separating the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China, stretching thousands of kilometers across rivers, mountains, and remote terrain in Northeast and Central Asia.
E481937 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Russia–China border | Statement: [Argun River, partOfBorderBetween, Russia–China border]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russia–China border
Context triple: [Argun River, partOfBorderBetween, Russia–China border]
  • A. Kyrgyzstan–China border
    The Kyrgyzstan–China border is a high-altitude international boundary in Central Asia that runs through rugged mountain ranges and extensive glaciers, including the Inylchek Glacier.
  • B. China–Pakistan border
    The China–Pakistan border is a high-altitude international boundary in the Karakoram range, notable for passing through the area of K2, the world’s second-highest mountain.
  • C. India–China border
    The India–China border is a long, disputed Himalayan frontier between India and China that has been the site of recurring military tensions and standoffs.
  • D. Afghanistan–China border
    The Afghanistan–China border is a remote, high-altitude frontier running through the narrow Wakhan Corridor in the Pamir Mountains, linking northeastern Afghanistan with China’s Xinjiang region.
  • E. Trans-Ural frontier
    The Trans-Ural frontier was a historical borderland region east of the Ural Mountains that served as a key zone of Russian expansion, military defense, and colonization in Central Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Russia–China border
Triple: [Argun River, partOfBorderBetween, Russia–China border]
Generated description
The Russia–China border is the long international boundary separating the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China, stretching thousands of kilometers across rivers, mountains, and remote terrain in Northeast and Central Asia.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Russia–China border
Target entity description: The Russia–China border is the long international boundary separating the Russian Federation and the People’s Republic of China, stretching thousands of kilometers across rivers, mountains, and remote terrain in Northeast and Central Asia.
  • A. Kyrgyzstan–China border
    The Kyrgyzstan–China border is a high-altitude international boundary in Central Asia that runs through rugged mountain ranges and extensive glaciers, including the Inylchek Glacier.
  • B. China–Pakistan border
    The China–Pakistan border is a high-altitude international boundary in the Karakoram range, notable for passing through the area of K2, the world’s second-highest mountain.
  • C. India–China border
    The India–China border is a long, disputed Himalayan frontier between India and China that has been the site of recurring military tensions and standoffs.
  • D. Afghanistan–China border
    The Afghanistan–China border is a remote, high-altitude frontier running through the narrow Wakhan Corridor in the Pamir Mountains, linking northeastern Afghanistan with China’s Xinjiang region.
  • E. Trans-Ural frontier
    The Trans-Ural frontier was a historical borderland region east of the Ural Mountains that served as a key zone of Russian expansion, military defense, and colonization in Central Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: partOfBorderBetween
Context triple: [Argun River, partOfBorderBetween, Russia–China border]
  • A. boundaryBetween
    Indicates that something serves as a dividing line or limit separating two distinct regions, areas, or entities.
  • B. borderedBy
    Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
  • C. onBorderBetween chosen
    Indicates that an entity is located along or directly adjacent to the dividing line shared by two distinct regions or areas.
  • D. fareBoundaryBetween
    Indicates that there is a dividing line or zone where one fare region, zone, or pricing scheme ends and another begins.
  • E. nearBorderBetween
    Indicates that something is located close to the dividing line or boundary shared between two adjacent areas or regions.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4415190c8190817bee7ec9f9f944 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd70652d988190ba4a493db510952e completed March 20, 2026, 4:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be77b41c4c8190b4f714334242bc9b completed March 21, 2026, 10:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be7b9611a881908e83086719406145 completed March 21, 2026, 11:05 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be7ce630248190b274547eaa15fe85 completed March 21, 2026, 11:11 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd6c3695c8819094e7ad2f6d4ba1ac completed March 20, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:30 p.m.