Triple
T4928614
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing |
E110636
|
entity |
| Predicate | followsTraditionOf |
P1186
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Graham and Dodd value investing
Graham and Dodd value investing is a classic investment philosophy that emphasizes buying securities trading below their intrinsic value based on rigorous fundamental analysis and a margin of safety.
|
E79850
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Graham and Dodd value investing | Statement: [Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing, followsTraditionOf, Graham and Dodd value investing]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Graham and Dodd value investing Context triple: [Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing, followsTraditionOf, Graham and Dodd value investing]
-
A.
The Intelligent Investor
The Intelligent Investor is a classic book on value investing that lays out Benjamin Graham’s principles for analyzing securities, managing risk, and investing with a margin of safety.
-
B.
Warren Buffett’s 1984 essay "The Superinvestors of Graham-and-Doddsville"
Warren Buffett’s 1984 essay "The Superinvestors of Graham-and-Doddsville" is a landmark piece arguing for the effectiveness of value investing by showcasing the long-term success of several Graham-trained investors as evidence against market efficiency.
-
C.
The Alchemy of Finance
The Alchemy of Finance is a seminal book by investor George Soros that outlines his theory of reflexivity in markets and its implications for financial speculation and economic cycles.
-
D.
Poor Charlie’s Almanack
Poor Charlie’s Almanack is a widely acclaimed collection of Charlie Munger’s speeches, essays, and wisdom on investing, decision-making, and multidisciplinary thinking.
-
E.
"The Walter Schloss Approach to Investing" (articles and speeches)
"The Walter Schloss Approach to Investing" is a collection of articles and speeches in which renowned value investor Walter Schloss explains his disciplined, conservative, and deeply quantitative method of buying undervalued stocks.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Graham and Dodd value investing Triple: [Heilbrunn Center for Graham & Dodd Investing, followsTraditionOf, Graham and Dodd value investing]
Generated description
Graham and Dodd value investing is a classic investment philosophy that emphasizes buying securities trading below their intrinsic value based on rigorous fundamental analysis and a margin of safety.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Graham and Dodd value investing Target entity description: Graham and Dodd value investing is a classic investment philosophy that emphasizes buying securities trading below their intrinsic value based on rigorous fundamental analysis and a margin of safety.
-
A.
The Intelligent Investor
chosen
The Intelligent Investor is a classic book on value investing that lays out Benjamin Graham’s principles for analyzing securities, managing risk, and investing with a margin of safety.
-
B.
Warren Buffett’s 1984 essay "The Superinvestors of Graham-and-Doddsville"
Warren Buffett’s 1984 essay "The Superinvestors of Graham-and-Doddsville" is a landmark piece arguing for the effectiveness of value investing by showcasing the long-term success of several Graham-trained investors as evidence against market efficiency.
-
C.
The Alchemy of Finance
The Alchemy of Finance is a seminal book by investor George Soros that outlines his theory of reflexivity in markets and its implications for financial speculation and economic cycles.
-
D.
Poor Charlie’s Almanack
Poor Charlie’s Almanack is a widely acclaimed collection of Charlie Munger’s speeches, essays, and wisdom on investing, decision-making, and multidisciplinary thinking.
-
E.
"The Walter Schloss Approach to Investing" (articles and speeches)
"The Walter Schloss Approach to Investing" is a collection of articles and speeches in which renowned value investor Walter Schloss explains his disciplined, conservative, and deeply quantitative method of buying undervalued stocks.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4415190c8190817bee7ec9f9f944 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd7038c12c81908a793b4a8768c28a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:05 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be77af13308190b99f3aca0cb44c61 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:49 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be781aa8648190a58587e6f3e04e11 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:51 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be78a0bdc88190bd8458658f15f879 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:53 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:30 p.m.