Triple
T4927343
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Weierstrass M-test |
E110608
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Fourier series
A Fourier series is a way of representing a periodic function as an infinite sum of sines and cosines with appropriately chosen coefficients.
|
E482288
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fourier series | Statement: [Weierstrass M-test, relatedTo, Fourier series]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourier series Context triple: [Weierstrass M-test, relatedTo, Fourier series]
-
A.
Fourier analysis
Fourier analysis is a mathematical method for decomposing functions or signals into sums of sinusoidal components, widely used in fields such as signal processing, physics, and engineering.
-
B.
Fourier
Fourier is a French surname most famously associated with Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier, the mathematician and physicist known for developing Fourier analysis and Fourier series.
-
C.
Fourier inversion theorem
The Fourier inversion theorem is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis that guarantees, under suitable conditions, that a function can be exactly reconstructed from its Fourier transform.
-
D.
FFT
FFT is the ICAO airline designator used in aviation to identify Frontier Airlines in flight plans and air traffic control communications.
-
E.
Poisson summation formula
The Poisson summation formula is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis that links sums of a function over the integers to sums of its Fourier transform, with deep applications in number theory, signal processing, and physics.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fourier series Triple: [Weierstrass M-test, relatedTo, Fourier series]
Generated description
A Fourier series is a way of representing a periodic function as an infinite sum of sines and cosines with appropriately chosen coefficients.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fourier series Target entity description: A Fourier series is a way of representing a periodic function as an infinite sum of sines and cosines with appropriately chosen coefficients.
-
A.
Fourier analysis
Fourier analysis is a mathematical method for decomposing functions or signals into sums of sinusoidal components, widely used in fields such as signal processing, physics, and engineering.
-
B.
Fourier
Fourier is a French surname most famously associated with Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier, the mathematician and physicist known for developing Fourier analysis and Fourier series.
-
C.
Fourier inversion theorem
The Fourier inversion theorem is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis that guarantees, under suitable conditions, that a function can be exactly reconstructed from its Fourier transform.
-
D.
FFT
FFT is the ICAO airline designator used in aviation to identify Frontier Airlines in flight plans and air traffic control communications.
-
E.
Poisson summation formula
The Poisson summation formula is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis that links sums of a function over the integers to sums of its Fourier transform, with deep applications in number theory, signal processing, and physics.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd4415190c8190817bee7ec9f9f944 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd7036d8e88190bc4be2975160da23 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:05 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be81c2cb288190b0a603992c08235c |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:32 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be83318d948190a5fb3d7cf8cff497 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:38 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be839b52bc8190aeddc775913254b4 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 11:40 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:30 p.m.