Triple
T4911776
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ophiuchus |
E110248
|
entity |
| Predicate | containsDeepSkyObject |
P23775
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Messier 12
Messier 12 is a globular star cluster located in the constellation Ophiuchus, notable for its relatively loose structure and rich population of ancient stars.
|
E486469
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messier 12 | Statement: [Ophiuchus, containsDeepSkyObject, Messier 12]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 12 Context triple: [Ophiuchus, containsDeepSkyObject, Messier 12]
-
A.
Messier 22
Messier 22 is a bright globular star cluster located near the center of the Milky Way, visible in the constellation Sagittarius and notable for being one of the closest and most easily observed clusters of its kind.
-
B.
Messier 11
Messier 11 is a rich, compact open star cluster in the constellation Scutum, notable for its high stellar density and nickname "the Wild Duck Cluster."
-
C.
Messier 24
Messier 24 is a rich star cloud in the constellation Sagittarius, representing a dense, bright section of the Milky Way visible through a gap in interstellar dust.
-
D.
Messier 55
Messier 55 is a large, relatively loose globular star cluster located in the constellation Sagittarius, visible in small telescopes as a faint, diffuse ball of stars.
-
E.
Messier 4
Messier 4 is a bright, nearby globular star cluster located in the constellation Scorpius and is one of the easiest globular clusters to observe with small telescopes.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Messier 12 Triple: [Ophiuchus, containsDeepSkyObject, Messier 12]
Generated description
Messier 12 is a globular star cluster located in the constellation Ophiuchus, notable for its relatively loose structure and rich population of ancient stars.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 12 Target entity description: Messier 12 is a globular star cluster located in the constellation Ophiuchus, notable for its relatively loose structure and rich population of ancient stars.
-
A.
Messier 22
Messier 22 is a bright globular star cluster located near the center of the Milky Way, visible in the constellation Sagittarius and notable for being one of the closest and most easily observed clusters of its kind.
-
B.
Messier 11
Messier 11 is a rich, compact open star cluster in the constellation Scutum, notable for its high stellar density and nickname "the Wild Duck Cluster."
-
C.
Messier 24
Messier 24 is a rich star cloud in the constellation Sagittarius, representing a dense, bright section of the Milky Way visible through a gap in interstellar dust.
-
D.
Messier 55
Messier 55 is a large, relatively loose globular star cluster located in the constellation Sagittarius, visible in small telescopes as a faint, diffuse ball of stars.
-
E.
Messier 4
Messier 4 is a bright, nearby globular star cluster located in the constellation Scorpius and is one of the easiest globular clusters to observe with small telescopes.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd44132b94819088522d92beaadc78 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6e9c32148190a940a3733ecd1898 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:58 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be92394f048190b6c0c87eea844f56 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:42 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be9466f7908190996e30c7c1e34595 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:51 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be94c06bfc81908921472983592d8d |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:53 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:29 p.m.