Triple

T490397
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles Proteus Steinmetz E9974 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Engineering Mathematics
Engineering Mathematics is a foundational textbook that systematically applies advanced mathematical methods to solve practical problems in electrical and mechanical engineering.
E61294 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Engineering Mathematics | Statement: [Charles Proteus Steinmetz, notableWork, Engineering Mathematics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Engineering Mathematics
Context triple: [Charles Proteus Steinmetz, notableWork, Engineering Mathematics]
  • A. Principles of Mathematics
    Principles of Mathematics is Bertrand Russell’s foundational work in mathematical logic and the philosophy of mathematics, arguing that mathematics can be derived from purely logical principles.
  • B. Concrete Mathematics
    Concrete Mathematics is a widely respected textbook by Ronald Graham, Donald Knuth, and Oren Patashnik that blends continuous and discrete mathematics with an emphasis on problem-solving and rigorous analysis, especially for computer science applications.
  • C. Dynamic Systems and Control Division
    The Dynamic Systems and Control Division is a technical division of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers focused on the modeling, analysis, and control of dynamic engineering systems.
  • D. Applied Mechanics Division
    The Applied Mechanics Division is a technical division of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers that focuses on advancing research and practice in mechanics and its engineering applications.
  • E. Fourier analysis
    Fourier analysis is a mathematical method for decomposing functions or signals into sums of sinusoidal components, widely used in fields such as signal processing, physics, and engineering.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Engineering Mathematics
Triple: [Charles Proteus Steinmetz, notableWork, Engineering Mathematics]
Generated description
Engineering Mathematics is a foundational textbook that systematically applies advanced mathematical methods to solve practical problems in electrical and mechanical engineering.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Engineering Mathematics
Target entity description: Engineering Mathematics is a foundational textbook that systematically applies advanced mathematical methods to solve practical problems in electrical and mechanical engineering.
  • A. Principles of Mathematics
    Principles of Mathematics is Bertrand Russell’s foundational work in mathematical logic and the philosophy of mathematics, arguing that mathematics can be derived from purely logical principles.
  • B. Concrete Mathematics
    Concrete Mathematics is a widely respected textbook by Ronald Graham, Donald Knuth, and Oren Patashnik that blends continuous and discrete mathematics with an emphasis on problem-solving and rigorous analysis, especially for computer science applications.
  • C. Dynamic Systems and Control Division
    The Dynamic Systems and Control Division is a technical division of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers focused on the modeling, analysis, and control of dynamic engineering systems.
  • D. Applied Mechanics Division
    The Applied Mechanics Division is a technical division of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers that focuses on advancing research and practice in mechanics and its engineering applications.
  • E. Fourier analysis
    Fourier analysis is a mathematical method for decomposing functions or signals into sums of sinusoidal components, widely used in fields such as signal processing, physics, and engineering.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e802e2908190ab17c9479e0b6412 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f0e22a308190b04d12974fd08a38 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:42 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4777eab9c8190894b34e011190a54 completed March 1, 2026, 5:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a477d94d3c819096d8bad88a5c8cb9 completed March 1, 2026, 5:31 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a478abe5c08190b7fff1ddd8d89449 completed March 1, 2026, 5:34 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.