Triple
T490396
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles Proteus Steinmetz |
E9974
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena
Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena is a foundational electrical engineering text that systematically develops the mathematical analysis and practical design principles of alternating current (AC) circuits and machinery.
|
E61293
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena | Statement: [Charles Proteus Steinmetz, notableWork, Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena Context triple: [Charles Proteus Steinmetz, notableWork, Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena]
-
A.
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism is James Clerk Maxwell’s foundational 19th-century work that systematically formulated the classical theory of electromagnetism, including the famous Maxwell’s equations.
-
B.
On Physical Lines of Force
"On Physical Lines of Force" is an 1861–62 series of papers by James Clerk Maxwell that introduced the field concept and laid the foundations for classical electromagnetic theory.
-
C.
On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light
"On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that introduced the concept of light quanta (photons), laying the foundation for quantum theory and explaining the photoelectric effect.
-
D.
IRE Transactions on Circuit Theory
IRE Transactions on Circuit Theory was a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Institute of Radio Engineers that focused on theoretical and analytical aspects of electrical and electronic circuits.
-
E.
AIEE Transactions
AIEE Transactions was a leading technical journal that published research and developments in electrical engineering under the auspices of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena Triple: [Charles Proteus Steinmetz, notableWork, Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena]
Generated description
Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena is a foundational electrical engineering text that systematically develops the mathematical analysis and practical design principles of alternating current (AC) circuits and machinery.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena Target entity description: Theory and Calculation of Alternating Current Phenomena is a foundational electrical engineering text that systematically develops the mathematical analysis and practical design principles of alternating current (AC) circuits and machinery.
-
A.
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism
A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism is James Clerk Maxwell’s foundational 19th-century work that systematically formulated the classical theory of electromagnetism, including the famous Maxwell’s equations.
-
B.
On Physical Lines of Force
"On Physical Lines of Force" is an 1861–62 series of papers by James Clerk Maxwell that introduced the field concept and laid the foundations for classical electromagnetic theory.
-
C.
On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light
"On a Heuristic Point of View Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" is Albert Einstein’s 1905 paper that introduced the concept of light quanta (photons), laying the foundation for quantum theory and explaining the photoelectric effect.
-
D.
IRE Transactions on Circuit Theory
IRE Transactions on Circuit Theory was a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Institute of Radio Engineers that focused on theoretical and analytical aspects of electrical and electronic circuits.
-
E.
AIEE Transactions
AIEE Transactions was a leading technical journal that published research and developments in electrical engineering under the auspices of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e802e2908190ab17c9479e0b6412 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2f0e22a308190b04d12974fd08a38 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4777eab9c8190894b34e011190a54 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:29 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a477d94d3c819096d8bad88a5c8cb9 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:31 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a478abe5c08190b7fff1ddd8d89449 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:34 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.