Triple

T4903283
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject House of Braganza E109851 entity
Predicate founder P104 FINISHED
Object Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza
Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza was a prominent 15th-century Portuguese nobleman and statesman who became one of the most powerful figures in the kingdom and the progenitor of a dynasty that would later rule Portugal and Brazil.
E564247 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza | Statement: [House of Braganza, founder, Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza
Context triple: [House of Braganza, founder, Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza]
  • A. Constantino de Bragança
    Constantino de Bragança was a 16th-century Portuguese nobleman and military leader who played a key role in consolidating Portugal’s colonial power in Asia.
  • B. Dom Pedro, Duke of Braganza
    Dom Pedro, Duke of Braganza was the former Emperor of Brazil and King Pedro IV of Portugal who played a central role in securing Portugal’s constitutional monarchy during the Liberal Wars.
  • C. Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal
    Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal was an infant heir apparent to the thrones of Portugal, Castile, and Aragon whose early death ended hopes of uniting the Iberian crowns under a single monarch.
  • D. Peter I of Portugal
    Peter I of Portugal was a 14th-century Portuguese king best known for his turbulent reign and tragic love story with Inês de Castro.
  • E. John Manuel, Prince of Portugal
    John Manuel, Prince of Portugal was a 16th-century Portuguese infante and heir apparent to the throne whose early death prevented him from becoming king.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza
Triple: [House of Braganza, founder, Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza]
Generated description
Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza was a prominent 15th-century Portuguese nobleman and statesman who became one of the most powerful figures in the kingdom and the progenitor of a dynasty that would later rule Portugal and Brazil.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza
Target entity description: Afonso, 1st Duke of Braganza was a prominent 15th-century Portuguese nobleman and statesman who became one of the most powerful figures in the kingdom and the progenitor of a dynasty that would later rule Portugal and Brazil.
  • A. Constantino de Bragança
    Constantino de Bragança was a 16th-century Portuguese nobleman and military leader who played a key role in consolidating Portugal’s colonial power in Asia.
  • B. Dom Pedro, Duke of Braganza
    Dom Pedro, Duke of Braganza was the former Emperor of Brazil and King Pedro IV of Portugal who played a central role in securing Portugal’s constitutional monarchy during the Liberal Wars.
  • C. Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal
    Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal was an infant heir apparent to the thrones of Portugal, Castile, and Aragon whose early death ended hopes of uniting the Iberian crowns under a single monarch.
  • D. Peter I of Portugal
    Peter I of Portugal was a 14th-century Portuguese king best known for his turbulent reign and tragic love story with Inês de Castro.
  • E. John Manuel, Prince of Portugal
    John Manuel, Prince of Portugal was a 16th-century Portuguese infante and heir apparent to the throne whose early death prevented him from becoming king.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd441180708190ba42ffb44fea533a completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6e4f1fd4819092812504c3529cad completed March 20, 2026, 3:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c1132b29ac819086654ae935e819ef completed March 23, 2026, 10:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c1153b6ce8819090a13d349ccd2d6c completed March 23, 2026, 10:26 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c115acfe748190b91c88df81c2e1c2 completed March 23, 2026, 10:27 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:28 p.m.