Triple

T4902100
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Voynich manuscript E109823 entity
Predicate previousOwner P347 FINISHED
Object Hans P. Kraus
Hans P. Kraus was a prominent 20th-century antiquarian book dealer and collector known for handling some of the world's rarest manuscripts and early printed books.
 E534471 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hans P. Kraus | Statement: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Hans P. Kraus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hans P. Kraus
Context triple: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Hans P. Kraus]
  • A. Richard Hönigswald
    Richard Hönigswald was a German Neo-Kantian philosopher known for his work on epistemology, logic, and the philosophy of science in the early 20th century.
  • B. Walter Willinger
    Walter Willinger is a prominent computer scientist known for his influential work in Internet traffic modeling, network measurement, and the application of fractal and self-similar processes to communication networks.
  • C. Herbert Hainer
    Herbert Hainer is a German businessman best known as the former long-time CEO of Adidas and current president of FC Bayern Munich.
  • D. Herbert Klein
    Herbert Klein is a notable individual recognized for his contributions in his respective field, sharing the surname Klein.
  • E. Werner R. Heymann
    Werner R. Heymann was a German composer best known for his sophisticated film scores in Hollywood’s Golden Age, particularly for classic comedies and romances.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hans P. Kraus
Triple: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Hans P. Kraus]
Generated description
Hans P. Kraus was a prominent 20th-century antiquarian book dealer and collector known for handling some of the world's rarest manuscripts and early printed books.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Hans P. Kraus
Target entity description: Hans P. Kraus was a prominent 20th-century antiquarian book dealer and collector known for handling some of the world's rarest manuscripts and early printed books.
  • A. Richard Hönigswald
    Richard Hönigswald was a German Neo-Kantian philosopher known for his work on epistemology, logic, and the philosophy of science in the early 20th century.
  • B. Walter Willinger
    Walter Willinger is a prominent computer scientist known for his influential work in Internet traffic modeling, network measurement, and the application of fractal and self-similar processes to communication networks.
  • C. Herbert Hainer
    Herbert Hainer is a German businessman best known as the former long-time CEO of Adidas and current president of FC Bayern Munich.
  • D. Herbert Klein
    Herbert Klein is a notable individual recognized for his contributions in his respective field, sharing the surname Klein.
  • E. Werner R. Heymann
    Werner R. Heymann was a German composer best known for his sophisticated film scores in Hollywood’s Golden Age, particularly for classic comedies and romances.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd441180708190ba42ffb44fea533a completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6e4dd6bc819094b1cbf533510995 completed March 20, 2026, 3:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c04c81380881908409ff4518140467 completed March 22, 2026, 8:09 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69c04e827bdc819086e01e7043400452 completed March 22, 2026, 8:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69c04f088a3c81909610f1a564960e0f completed March 22, 2026, 8:20 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:28 p.m.