Triple

T4902094
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Voynich manuscript E109823 entity
Predicate previousOwner P347 FINISHED
Object Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II E149726 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II | Statement: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II
Context triple: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II]
  • A. Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor chosen
    Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor, was a late 16th- and early 17th-century Habsburg ruler known for his patronage of the arts and sciences, his melancholic and reclusive personality, and his troubled reign marked by religious conflict and military struggles against the Ottoman Empire.
  • B. Holy Roman Emperor Charles VII
    Holy Roman Emperor Charles VII was an 18th-century Bavarian ruler from the House of Wittelsbach who briefly reigned as Holy Roman Emperor during the War of the Austrian Succession, challenging Habsburg dominance.
  • C. Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor
    Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor was a 17th-century Habsburg ruler whose staunch Catholicism and centralizing policies helped ignite and shape the course of the Thirty Years' War in Europe.
  • D. Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
    Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor was an 18th-century Habsburg ruler known for his relatively liberal reforms, cautious support for Enlightenment ideas, and brief reign as emperor from 1790 to 1792.
  • E. Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria
    Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria was a Habsburg prince and military leader who served as Grand Master of the Teutonic Order and briefly ruled over Tyrol and Further Austria in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd441180708190ba42ffb44fea533a completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6e4dd6bc819094b1cbf533510995 completed March 20, 2026, 3:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be6fd6ce008190ae7897bc58a2e786 completed March 21, 2026, 10:15 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:28 p.m.