Triple
T4872276
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference |
E109112
|
entity |
| Predicate | alsoKnownAs |
P39
|
FINISHED |
| Object | COP15 Copenhagen |
E455110
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COP15 Copenhagen | Statement: [2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, alsoKnownAs, COP15 Copenhagen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP15 Copenhagen Context triple: [2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference, alsoKnownAs, COP15 Copenhagen]
-
A.
COP15
chosen
COP15 was the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Copenhagen, widely known for its high-profile but ultimately non-binding outcome on global emissions reductions.
-
B.
COP15 Accord
The COP15 Accord, formally known as the Copenhagen Accord, is a non-binding international climate agreement reached at the 2009 UN Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen that outlines political commitments to limit global temperature rise and provide climate finance to developing countries.
-
C.
COP25
COP25 was the 2019 United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Madrid, Spain, where countries negotiated the implementation details of the Paris Agreement.
-
D.
COP21
COP21 was the pivotal 2015 United Nations climate conference in Paris at which the landmark Paris Agreement on limiting global warming was adopted.
-
E.
Conference of Parties to the 2005 Convention
The Conference of Parties to the 2005 Convention is the main governing body that brings together states and stakeholders to oversee and guide the implementation of UNESCO’s treaty on protecting and promoting the diversity of cultural expressions.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd440d96a48190b0c87069adef2af1 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6d9e27908190a0c4540ee2559c4b |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:54 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be6fb25f008190ab9b7cc904b540c9 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 10:15 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:27 p.m.