Triple

T4870020

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Battle of Kyiv (2022)	`E109063`	entity
Predicate	followedBy	`P78`	FINISHED
Object	Battle of Donbas (2022) The Battle of Donbas (2022) was a major, prolonged offensive in eastern Ukraine during the Russian invasion, focused on capturing the Donetsk and Luhansk regions through intense artillery, trench, and urban warfare.	`E477410`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Battle of Donbas (2022) | Statement: [Battle of Kyiv (2022), followedBy, Battle of Donbas (2022)]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Battle of Donbas (2022)
Context triple: [Battle of Kyiv (2022), followedBy, Battle of Donbas (2022)]

A. Battle of Kyiv (2022)
The Battle of Kyiv (2022) was a major early campaign in Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, in which Ukrainian forces successfully defended the capital and forced Russian troops to withdraw from the region.
B. Battle of Mariupol (2014)
The Battle of Mariupol (2014) was a key early engagement in the war in eastern Ukraine, in which Ukrainian government forces fought pro-Russian separatists for control of the strategic port city of Mariupol.
C. Siege of Mariupol (2022)
The Siege of Mariupol (2022) was a prolonged and devastating Russian encirclement and assault on the Ukrainian port city of Mariupol during the early phase of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, marked by extensive civilian casualties and destruction.
D. Donbas Strategic Offensive
The Donbas Strategic Offensive was a major World War II Soviet military campaign aimed at liberating the industrial Donbas region from German occupation in 1943.
E. Battle of Bakhmut
The Battle of Bakhmut was a prolonged and brutal urban confrontation between Russian and Ukrainian forces that became one of the bloodiest and most symbolically charged engagements of the Russo-Ukrainian War.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Battle of Donbas (2022)
Triple: [Battle of Kyiv (2022), followedBy, Battle of Donbas (2022)]

Generated description

The Battle of Donbas (2022) was a major, prolonged offensive in eastern Ukraine during the Russian invasion, focused on capturing the Donetsk and Luhansk regions through intense artillery, trench, and urban warfare.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Battle of Donbas (2022)
Target entity description: The Battle of Donbas (2022) was a major, prolonged offensive in eastern Ukraine during the Russian invasion, focused on capturing the Donetsk and Luhansk regions through intense artillery, trench, and urban warfare.

A. Battle of Kyiv (2022)
The Battle of Kyiv (2022) was a major early campaign in Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine, in which Ukrainian forces successfully defended the capital and forced Russian troops to withdraw from the region.
B. Battle of Mariupol (2014)
The Battle of Mariupol (2014) was a key early engagement in the war in eastern Ukraine, in which Ukrainian government forces fought pro-Russian separatists for control of the strategic port city of Mariupol.
C. Siege of Mariupol (2022)
The Siege of Mariupol (2022) was a prolonged and devastating Russian encirclement and assault on the Ukrainian port city of Mariupol during the early phase of the full-scale invasion of Ukraine, marked by extensive civilian casualties and destruction.
D. Donbas Strategic Offensive
The Donbas Strategic Offensive was a major World War II Soviet military campaign aimed at liberating the industrial Donbas region from German occupation in 1943.
E. Battle of Bakhmut
The Battle of Bakhmut was a prolonged and brutal urban confrontation between Russian and Ukrainian forces that became one of the bloodiest and most symbolically charged engagements of the Russo-Ukrainian War.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69bd440d96a48190b0c87069adef2af1`	completed	March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69bd6d9aec60819090f485757038c2a8`	completed	March 20, 2026, 3:54 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69be67ee93c08190b3c5b130f82f4bba`	completed	March 21, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69be6c02100881909dd3593021d2685f`	completed	March 21, 2026, 9:59 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69be6cbe8fb8819090388ddcbfc22236`	completed	March 21, 2026, 10:02 a.m.

Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:27 p.m.