Triple

T4867630
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cohen E109009 entity
Predicate scriptVariant P4680 FINISHED
Object Kogan
Kogan is a variant form of the Jewish surname Cohen, often arising from transliteration or regional spelling differences.
E476979 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kogan | Statement: [Cohen, scriptVariant, Kogan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kogan
Context triple: [Cohen, scriptVariant, Kogan]
  • A. BLU
    BLU is the three-letter abbreviation used for the Auckland Blues, a professional rugby union team based in Auckland, New Zealand.
  • B. Sky Store
    Sky Store is a digital video-on-demand and movie purchase/rental service operated by the British media and telecommunications company Sky in the UK and Ireland.
  • C. Amazon
    Amazon is a multinational technology and e-commerce company best known for its vast online marketplace, cloud computing services through AWS, and significant influence on global retail and logistics.
  • D. Carphone Warehouse
    Carphone Warehouse is a UK-based mobile phone and telecommunications retailer known for selling handsets, contracts, and related services across high-street stores and online.
  • E. Appin Group
    The Appin Group is a sequence of metamorphosed sedimentary rocks in the Scottish Highlands, notable as a key component of the Neoproterozoic stratigraphy of the Dalradian.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kogan
Triple: [Cohen, scriptVariant, Kogan]
Generated description
Kogan is a variant form of the Jewish surname Cohen, often arising from transliteration or regional spelling differences.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kogan
Target entity description: Kogan is a variant form of the Jewish surname Cohen, often arising from transliteration or regional spelling differences.
  • A. BLU
    BLU is the three-letter abbreviation used for the Auckland Blues, a professional rugby union team based in Auckland, New Zealand.
  • B. Sky Store
    Sky Store is a digital video-on-demand and movie purchase/rental service operated by the British media and telecommunications company Sky in the UK and Ireland.
  • C. Amazon
    Amazon is a multinational technology and e-commerce company best known for its vast online marketplace, cloud computing services through AWS, and significant influence on global retail and logistics.
  • D. Carphone Warehouse
    Carphone Warehouse is a UK-based mobile phone and telecommunications retailer known for selling handsets, contracts, and related services across high-street stores and online.
  • E. Appin Group
    The Appin Group is a sequence of metamorphosed sedimentary rocks in the Scottish Highlands, notable as a key component of the Neoproterozoic stratigraphy of the Dalradian.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd440d96a48190b0c87069adef2af1 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6d7bb0b88190bbc24498619910fc completed March 20, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be67e5d96c8190b2a509d9fb81211a completed March 21, 2026, 9:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be693b36b08190a0de648f0c5bdc60 completed March 21, 2026, 9:47 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be69a16b0c8190b0a787bb54b31fc3 completed March 21, 2026, 9:49 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:26 p.m.