Triple

T4861235
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject McClelland and Stewart E108663 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Frederick Goodchild
Frederick Goodchild was a Canadian publisher best known as a co-founder of the influential Canadian publishing house McClelland and Stewart.
E474436 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick Goodchild | Statement: [McClelland and Stewart, foundedBy, Frederick Goodchild]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Goodchild
Context triple: [McClelland and Stewart, foundedBy, Frederick Goodchild]
  • A. Ronald Villency
    Ronald Villency is the son of American television news personality and political commentator Kimberly Guilfoyle.
  • B. Ronald Villency
    Ronald Villency is an American businessman known as the father of interior designer and media personality Eric Villency.
  • C. David R. Francis
    David R. Francis was an American politician and diplomat who served as mayor of St. Louis, governor of Missouri, and U.S. ambassador to Russia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • D. Richard Sibson
    Richard Sibson is a distinguished geologist recognized for his influential work on fault mechanics and earthquake processes.
  • E. Richard W. Smith
    Richard W. Smith is a member of the Smith family best known as a son of FedEx founder Frederick W. Smith.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Frederick Goodchild
Triple: [McClelland and Stewart, foundedBy, Frederick Goodchild]
Generated description
Frederick Goodchild was a Canadian publisher best known as a co-founder of the influential Canadian publishing house McClelland and Stewart.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Frederick Goodchild
Target entity description: Frederick Goodchild was a Canadian publisher best known as a co-founder of the influential Canadian publishing house McClelland and Stewart.
  • A. Ronald Villency
    Ronald Villency is the son of American television news personality and political commentator Kimberly Guilfoyle.
  • B. Ronald Villency
    Ronald Villency is an American businessman known as the father of interior designer and media personality Eric Villency.
  • C. David R. Francis
    David R. Francis was an American politician and diplomat who served as mayor of St. Louis, governor of Missouri, and U.S. ambassador to Russia in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • D. Richard Sibson
    Richard Sibson is a distinguished geologist recognized for his influential work on fault mechanics and earthquake processes.
  • E. Richard W. Smith
    Richard W. Smith is a member of the Smith family best known as a son of FedEx founder Frederick W. Smith.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd440b965081908b0557721cae6338 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6d5e247c8190b6ae4e9b529f0345 completed March 20, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be5cf921cc8190a092bb69c1981890 completed March 21, 2026, 8:55 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be5e833ca88190b89dda5cafb180fe completed March 21, 2026, 9:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be5eed97a08190afd99a0700f1f4c7 completed March 21, 2026, 9:03 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:26 p.m.