Triple
T4861108
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | IML-1 |
E108660
|
entity |
| Predicate | spaceAgencyCollaboration |
P59448
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration
The NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration was an international partnership among the American, European, and Japanese space agencies to conduct joint spaceflight missions and scientific research in orbit.
|
E473808
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration | Statement: [IML-1, spaceAgencyCollaboration, NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration Context triple: [IML-1, spaceAgencyCollaboration, NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration]
-
A.
NASA–ESA–CSA collaboration
The NASA–ESA–CSA collaboration is a multinational partnership among the U.S., European, and Canadian space agencies that jointly develops, funds, and operates major space missions such as the James Webb Space Telescope.
-
B.
Committee on Space Research
The Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) is an international scientific organization that promotes and coordinates space research and the exchange of results, primarily in astronomy, planetary science, and space physics.
-
C.
NASA and SpaceX
NASA and SpaceX are key American space organizations—one a government agency and the other a private aerospace company—that collaborate and operate launch facilities for a variety of military, scientific, and commercial missions.
-
D.
Shuttle–Mir Program
The Shuttle–Mir Program was a collaborative U.S.–Russian space initiative in the 1990s that docked American Space Shuttles with the Russian Mir space station to advance long-duration human spaceflight and foster post–Cold War cooperation.
-
E.
NASA Science Mission Directorate
The NASA Science Mission Directorate is the division of NASA responsible for planning and overseeing the agency’s science programs and missions that explore Earth, the solar system, and the universe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration Triple: [IML-1, spaceAgencyCollaboration, NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration]
Generated description
The NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration was an international partnership among the American, European, and Japanese space agencies to conduct joint spaceflight missions and scientific research in orbit.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration Target entity description: The NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration was an international partnership among the American, European, and Japanese space agencies to conduct joint spaceflight missions and scientific research in orbit.
-
A.
NASA–ESA–CSA collaboration
The NASA–ESA–CSA collaboration is a multinational partnership among the U.S., European, and Canadian space agencies that jointly develops, funds, and operates major space missions such as the James Webb Space Telescope.
-
B.
Committee on Space Research
The Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) is an international scientific organization that promotes and coordinates space research and the exchange of results, primarily in astronomy, planetary science, and space physics.
-
C.
NASA and SpaceX
NASA and SpaceX are key American space organizations—one a government agency and the other a private aerospace company—that collaborate and operate launch facilities for a variety of military, scientific, and commercial missions.
-
D.
Shuttle–Mir Program
The Shuttle–Mir Program was a collaborative U.S.–Russian space initiative in the 1990s that docked American Space Shuttles with the Russian Mir space station to advance long-duration human spaceflight and foster post–Cold War cooperation.
-
E.
NASA Science Mission Directorate
The NASA Science Mission Directorate is the division of NASA responsible for planning and overseeing the agency’s science programs and missions that explore Earth, the solar system, and the universe.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: spaceAgencyCollaboration Context triple: [IML-1, spaceAgencyCollaboration, NASA–ESA–NASDA collaboration]
-
A.
spaceAgency
Indicates that one entity is a space agency that operates, manages, or oversees space-related missions, programs, or activities on behalf of the other entity.
-
B.
spaceAgencyCustomer
Indicates a relationship where one entity is a customer that purchases or contracts services from a space agency.
-
C.
hostSpaceAgency
Indicates that one entity serves as the space agency that organizes, manages, or officially represents space-related activities for another entity (such as a mission, event, or facility).
-
D.
spaceProgram
Indicates that an entity is involved in, operates, or is associated with an organized program dedicated to space exploration, research, or related activities.
-
E.
spaceActivity
Indicates involvement in activities or operations that take place in, or are directly related to, outer space.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (7 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd440b965081908b0557721cae6338 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6d5e247c8190b6ae4e9b529f0345 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be5cf49590819084de6b655f1c8e88 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 8:55 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be5e7337f481909eb4a41ffe8cd1fe |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:01 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be5eaa968081908dafb523f05d597f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:02 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd6c27334481909ba8ac80854f7d8e |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69bd6cfa8bd881908e376ab286759cc2 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:51 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:26 p.m.