Triple
T4811865
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | San Marino Historic Centre and Mount Titano |
E107085
|
entity |
| Predicate | nearestMajorItalianRegion |
P59768
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Emilia-Romagna |
E57467
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Emilia-Romagna | Statement: [San Marino Historic Centre and Mount Titano, nearestMajorItalianRegion, Emilia-Romagna]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Emilia-Romagna Context triple: [San Marino Historic Centre and Mount Titano, nearestMajorItalianRegion, Emilia-Romagna]
-
A.
Emilia-Romagna
chosen
Emilia-Romagna is a region in northern Italy known for its rich culinary traditions, historic cities, and strong industrial and agricultural economy.
-
B.
Veneto
Veneto is a region in northeastern Italy known for its historic cities like Venice and Verona, rich cultural heritage, and diverse landscapes ranging from the Adriatic coast to the Dolomite mountains.
-
C.
Lombardy
Lombardy is a populous and economically powerful region in northern Italy, known for its capital Milan and its role as a major European hub for finance, fashion, and industry.
-
D.
La Marche
La Marche is a historic province in central France known for its rural landscapes and role as a frontier region between major medieval territories.
-
E.
Friuli Venezia Giulia
Friuli Venezia Giulia is an autonomous region in northeastern Italy known for its cultural diversity, Alpine and Adriatic landscapes, and strategic position bordering Austria and Slovenia.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: nearestMajorItalianRegion Context triple: [San Marino Historic Centre and Mount Titano, nearestMajorItalianRegion, Emilia-Romagna]
-
A.
capitalOfItalyFrom
Indicates that the subject is the capital city of Italy during the time or context specified by the object.
-
B.
regionCapitalNearby
Indicates that a capital city of a region is located close to the referenced place or entity.
-
C.
nearestMajorCity
Indicates that one city is the closest significant urban center to another location or city compared to all other major cities.
-
D.
ianaArea
Indicates that one entity is associated with, or falls within, a specific IANA-defined geographic or administrative area represented by the other entity.
-
E.
designationInItaly
Indicates that an entity holds a specific official status, title, or classification within the Italian context (e.g., legal, administrative, or honorific designation in Italy).
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43f779448190b92885cb70abb6c2 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6ddd17d881909f7731ff2b460e83 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bea458dd088190834a647c7316a83c |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:59 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd6c1dfa3481909d240d50ed0ee38c |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69bd6dda5e808190a26ec85e4499d8e4 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:55 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:23 p.m.