Triple

T4810140
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Körber European Science Prize E107048 entity
Predicate notableRecipient P108 FINISHED
Object Stefan Hell
Stefan Hell is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering super-resolution fluorescence microscopy, which broke the traditional diffraction limit of optical imaging.
 E472326 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Stefan Hell | Statement: [Körber European Science Prize, notableRecipient, Stefan Hell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stefan Hell
Context triple: [Körber European Science Prize, notableRecipient, Stefan Hell]
  • A. Jacques Dubochet
    Jacques Dubochet is a Swiss biophysicist and Nobel Prize laureate recognized for his pioneering work in developing cryo-electron microscopy for high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules.
  • B. Ben Feringa
    Ben Feringa is a Dutch chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on molecular machines and asymmetric catalysis.
  • C. Ahmed Zewail
    Ahmed Zewail was an Egyptian-American chemist and Nobel laureate renowned as the “father of femtochemistry” for his pioneering work using ultrafast lasers to observe chemical reactions in real time.
  • D. Roger Y. Tsien
    Roger Y. Tsien was an American biochemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on green fluorescent protein (GFP) and the development of fluorescent dyes for imaging cellular processes.
  • E. Aaron Klug
    Aaron Klug was a Nobel Prize–winning chemist and biophysicist renowned for developing crystallographic electron microscopy and elucidating the structures of complex biological molecules.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Stefan Hell
Triple: [Körber European Science Prize, notableRecipient, Stefan Hell]
Generated description
Stefan Hell is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering super-resolution fluorescence microscopy, which broke the traditional diffraction limit of optical imaging.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Stefan Hell
Target entity description: Stefan Hell is a German physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering super-resolution fluorescence microscopy, which broke the traditional diffraction limit of optical imaging.
  • A. Jacques Dubochet
    Jacques Dubochet is a Swiss biophysicist and Nobel Prize laureate recognized for his pioneering work in developing cryo-electron microscopy for high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules.
  • B. Ben Feringa
    Ben Feringa is a Dutch chemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on molecular machines and asymmetric catalysis.
  • C. Ahmed Zewail
    Ahmed Zewail was an Egyptian-American chemist and Nobel laureate renowned as the “father of femtochemistry” for his pioneering work using ultrafast lasers to observe chemical reactions in real time.
  • D. Roger Y. Tsien
    Roger Y. Tsien was an American biochemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on green fluorescent protein (GFP) and the development of fluorescent dyes for imaging cellular processes.
  • E. Aaron Klug
    Aaron Klug was a Nobel Prize–winning chemist and biophysicist renowned for developing crystallographic electron microscopy and elucidating the structures of complex biological molecules.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f779448190b92885cb70abb6c2 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6c7b879081908e0c92a67422906e completed March 20, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be4daa52ec8190a3243313b18a4f3d completed March 21, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be4e4d3d608190837c5808f2f17aa4 completed March 21, 2026, 7:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be4f107e7c8190aec4a7bcf0520ec9 completed March 21, 2026, 7:56 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:23 p.m.