Triple

T4774484
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject In Our Defense: The Bill of Rights in Action E106010 entity
Predicate author P4 FINISHED
Object Ellen Alderman
Ellen Alderman is an American author and lawyer best known for co-writing accessible, real-world explorations of constitutional rights and civil liberties.
E468890 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ellen Alderman | Statement: [In Our Defense: The Bill of Rights in Action, author, Ellen Alderman]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ellen Alderman
Context triple: [In Our Defense: The Bill of Rights in Action, author, Ellen Alderman]
  • A. Elizabeth Dowdeswell
    Elizabeth Dowdeswell is a Canadian public servant and former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations who has served as the 29th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario.
  • B. Amelia Kuttner
    Amelia Kuttner is a key character in the neo-noir action-comedy film "The Nice Guys," whose disappearance drives the movie’s central investigation.
  • C. Kate Harwood
    Kate Harwood is a British television producer and executive known for her work on high-profile drama series, including the acclaimed crime drama "Luther."
  • D. Prunella Gee
    Prunella Gee is a British actress known for her film, television, and stage work, particularly in British productions of the 1970s and 1980s.
  • E. Joanna Holland
    Joanna Holland is an American former model best known as the third wife of television host Johnny Carson.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ellen Alderman
Triple: [In Our Defense: The Bill of Rights in Action, author, Ellen Alderman]
Generated description
Ellen Alderman is an American author and lawyer best known for co-writing accessible, real-world explorations of constitutional rights and civil liberties.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ellen Alderman
Target entity description: Ellen Alderman is an American author and lawyer best known for co-writing accessible, real-world explorations of constitutional rights and civil liberties.
  • A. Elizabeth Dowdeswell
    Elizabeth Dowdeswell is a Canadian public servant and former Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations who has served as the 29th Lieutenant Governor of Ontario.
  • B. Amelia Kuttner
    Amelia Kuttner is a key character in the neo-noir action-comedy film "The Nice Guys," whose disappearance drives the movie’s central investigation.
  • C. Kate Harwood
    Kate Harwood is a British television producer and executive known for her work on high-profile drama series, including the acclaimed crime drama "Luther."
  • D. Prunella Gee
    Prunella Gee is a British actress known for her film, television, and stage work, particularly in British productions of the 1970s and 1980s.
  • E. Joanna Holland
    Joanna Holland is an American former model best known as the third wife of television host Johnny Carson.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f3074c8190937e7b0a457fe9f1 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6584481081908f1041a8827e0b42 completed March 20, 2026, 3:19 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be43c2995c81909b16baa672c4844a completed March 21, 2026, 7:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be447c21d48190ab57c8761e733ff4 completed March 21, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be45f5ebec8190b62c428b465d1bd9 completed March 21, 2026, 7:17 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:21 p.m.