Triple

T4773971
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Presidency of Abraham Lincoln E105998 entity
Predicate followedBy P78 FINISHED
Object Presidency of Andrew Johnson
The Presidency of Andrew Johnson was the post–Civil War administration of the 17th U.S. president, marked by lenient Reconstruction policies toward the former Confederate states and fierce conflict with the Republican-controlled Congress that led to his impeachment.
E468851 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Presidency of Andrew Johnson | Statement: [Presidency of Abraham Lincoln, followedBy, Presidency of Andrew Johnson]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Presidency of Andrew Johnson
Context triple: [Presidency of Abraham Lincoln, followedBy, Presidency of Andrew Johnson]
  • A. Ulysses S. Grant administration
    The Ulysses S. Grant administration was the U.S. presidential administration from 1869 to 1877, marked by Reconstruction efforts, civil rights legislation, and significant western development initiatives.
  • B. Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes
    The Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes (1877–1881) was a Reconstruction-era administration marked by the end of federal military intervention in the South, civil service reform efforts, and attempts to reconcile sectional divisions after the disputed 1876 election.
  • C. Presidency of Abraham Lincoln
    The Presidency of Abraham Lincoln was the period from 1861 to 1865 during which Lincoln led the United States through the Civil War, preserved the Union, and issued the Emancipation Proclamation that began the process of ending slavery.
  • D. Benjamin Harrison administration
    The Benjamin Harrison administration was the U.S. presidential administration from 1889 to 1893, noted for its assertive foreign policy, high protective tariffs, and significant economic and naval expansion.
  • E. Andrew Jackson presidency
    The Andrew Jackson presidency (1829–1837) was a transformative era in U.S. history marked by the rise of Jacksonian democracy, the expansion of executive power, the Indian Removal policies, and fierce battles over the national bank and federal authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Presidency of Andrew Johnson
Triple: [Presidency of Abraham Lincoln, followedBy, Presidency of Andrew Johnson]
Generated description
The Presidency of Andrew Johnson was the post–Civil War administration of the 17th U.S. president, marked by lenient Reconstruction policies toward the former Confederate states and fierce conflict with the Republican-controlled Congress that led to his impeachment.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Presidency of Andrew Johnson
Target entity description: The Presidency of Andrew Johnson was the post–Civil War administration of the 17th U.S. president, marked by lenient Reconstruction policies toward the former Confederate states and fierce conflict with the Republican-controlled Congress that led to his impeachment.
  • A. Ulysses S. Grant administration
    The Ulysses S. Grant administration was the U.S. presidential administration from 1869 to 1877, marked by Reconstruction efforts, civil rights legislation, and significant western development initiatives.
  • B. Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes
    The Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes (1877–1881) was a Reconstruction-era administration marked by the end of federal military intervention in the South, civil service reform efforts, and attempts to reconcile sectional divisions after the disputed 1876 election.
  • C. Presidency of Abraham Lincoln
    The Presidency of Abraham Lincoln was the period from 1861 to 1865 during which Lincoln led the United States through the Civil War, preserved the Union, and issued the Emancipation Proclamation that began the process of ending slavery.
  • D. Benjamin Harrison administration
    The Benjamin Harrison administration was the U.S. presidential administration from 1889 to 1893, noted for its assertive foreign policy, high protective tariffs, and significant economic and naval expansion.
  • E. Andrew Jackson presidency
    The Andrew Jackson presidency (1829–1837) was a transformative era in U.S. history marked by the rise of Jacksonian democracy, the expansion of executive power, the Indian Removal policies, and fierce battles over the national bank and federal authority.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f3074c8190937e7b0a457fe9f1 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6560b3448190a0debbd8da29d986 completed March 20, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be43c2995c81909b16baa672c4844a completed March 21, 2026, 7:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be447c21d48190ab57c8761e733ff4 completed March 21, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be45f5ebec8190b62c428b465d1bd9 completed March 21, 2026, 7:17 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:21 p.m.