Triple
T4761712
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Belgian Air Service |
E105711
|
entity |
| Predicate | notablePilot |
P2087
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Willy Coppens
Willy Coppens was a renowned Belgian World War I flying ace, best known for his exceptional success in shooting down enemy observation balloons.
|
E466943
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Willy Coppens | Statement: [Belgian Air Service, notablePilot, Willy Coppens]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Willy Coppens Context triple: [Belgian Air Service, notablePilot, Willy Coppens]
-
A.
Bruno Ganz
Bruno Ganz was a renowned Swiss actor acclaimed for his intense and nuanced performances in European cinema, particularly in films like "Wings of Desire" and "Downfall."
-
B.
Maximilian Schell
Maximilian Schell was an Austrian-Swiss actor and director renowned for his intense, Oscar-winning performances in European and Hollywood films, particularly in courtroom dramas and war-themed movies.
-
C.
Joseph Biroc
Joseph Biroc was an American cinematographer best known for his influential work on classic Hollywood films, including the beloved holiday movie "It's a Wonderful Life."
-
D.
Philippe Noiret
Philippe Noiret was a renowned French film and stage actor celebrated for his versatile performances in classics such as "Cinema Paradiso" and "Il Postino."
-
E.
Jean Marais
Jean Marais was a renowned French actor, director, and sculptor best known for his collaborations with filmmaker Jean Cocteau and his roles in classic French cinema.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Willy Coppens Triple: [Belgian Air Service, notablePilot, Willy Coppens]
Generated description
Willy Coppens was a renowned Belgian World War I flying ace, best known for his exceptional success in shooting down enemy observation balloons.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Willy Coppens Target entity description: Willy Coppens was a renowned Belgian World War I flying ace, best known for his exceptional success in shooting down enemy observation balloons.
-
A.
Bruno Ganz
Bruno Ganz was a renowned Swiss actor acclaimed for his intense and nuanced performances in European cinema, particularly in films like "Wings of Desire" and "Downfall."
-
B.
Maximilian Schell
Maximilian Schell was an Austrian-Swiss actor and director renowned for his intense, Oscar-winning performances in European and Hollywood films, particularly in courtroom dramas and war-themed movies.
-
C.
Joseph Biroc
Joseph Biroc was an American cinematographer best known for his influential work on classic Hollywood films, including the beloved holiday movie "It's a Wonderful Life."
-
D.
Philippe Noiret
Philippe Noiret was a renowned French film and stage actor celebrated for his versatile performances in classics such as "Cinema Paradiso" and "Il Postino."
-
E.
Jean Marais
Jean Marais was a renowned French actor, director, and sculptor best known for his collaborations with filmmaker Jean Cocteau and his roles in classic French cinema.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43f14cac819081c7c69803648211 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd650eefe08190b99f9f01b121dbfd |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:17 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be3a81c9dc8190b9e7f399ac1de268 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 6:28 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be3b4791008190ba3f3f6e7698146f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 6:31 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be3bbe432081909bf134e1be799b58 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 6:33 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:20 p.m.