Triple

T4745958
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Hiroshi Sugimoto E105360 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Opticks
Opticks is a photographic series by Hiroshi Sugimoto that explores the nature of light and color through abstract, prism-generated images inspired by Isaac Newton’s optical experiments.
E466221 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Opticks | Statement: [Hiroshi Sugimoto, notableWork, Opticks]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Opticks
Context triple: [Hiroshi Sugimoto, notableWork, Opticks]
  • A. Opticks
    Opticks is Isaac Newton’s influential 1704 treatise that systematically explores the nature of light and color through experiments with prisms and lenses.
  • B. Traité de la lumière
    Traité de la lumière is a seminal 1690 scientific treatise that presents Christiaan Huygens’ wave theory of light, including the principle now known as Huygens’ principle.
  • C. Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
    Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica is Isaac Newton’s foundational work that formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, becoming a cornerstone of classical physics and the Scientific Revolution.
  • D. Philosophical and Physical Opinions
    Philosophical and Physical Opinions is a 17th-century philosophical treatise by Margaret Cavendish that presents her original views on natural philosophy, matter, and the nature of the universe.
  • E. Novum Organum
    Novum Organum is a foundational philosophical work by Francis Bacon that introduced a new empirical method of scientific inquiry and helped shape the course of the Scientific Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Opticks
Triple: [Hiroshi Sugimoto, notableWork, Opticks]
Generated description
Opticks is a photographic series by Hiroshi Sugimoto that explores the nature of light and color through abstract, prism-generated images inspired by Isaac Newton’s optical experiments.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Opticks
Target entity description: Opticks is a photographic series by Hiroshi Sugimoto that explores the nature of light and color through abstract, prism-generated images inspired by Isaac Newton’s optical experiments.
  • A. Opticks
    Opticks is Isaac Newton’s influential 1704 treatise that systematically explores the nature of light and color through experiments with prisms and lenses.
  • B. Traité de la lumière
    Traité de la lumière is a seminal 1690 scientific treatise that presents Christiaan Huygens’ wave theory of light, including the principle now known as Huygens’ principle.
  • C. Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica
    Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica is Isaac Newton’s foundational work that formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, becoming a cornerstone of classical physics and the Scientific Revolution.
  • D. Philosophical and Physical Opinions
    Philosophical and Physical Opinions is a 17th-century philosophical treatise by Margaret Cavendish that presents her original views on natural philosophy, matter, and the nature of the universe.
  • E. Novum Organum
    Novum Organum is a foundational philosophical work by Francis Bacon that introduced a new empirical method of scientific inquiry and helped shape the course of the Scientific Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43ef87a48190a5bc3600711aa032 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd64ab946481909eccdb3e8c5d1f6a completed March 20, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be3a40bee88190ae97f6d409b51e96 completed March 21, 2026, 6:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be3af59ef88190a5acc493978d412e completed March 21, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be3c8533fc8190b512d3fec34e7e28 completed March 21, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:20 p.m.