Triple

T4745693
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Xu Bing E105355 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Square Word Calligraphy
Square Word Calligraphy is a conceptual writing system and art project by Xu Bing that makes English words resemble traditional Chinese characters, exploring language, culture, and visual perception.
E466179 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Square Word Calligraphy | Statement: [Xu Bing, notableWork, Square Word Calligraphy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Square Word Calligraphy
Context triple: [Xu Bing, notableWork, Square Word Calligraphy]
  • A. Calligraphy Gallery
    The Calligraphy Gallery is a dedicated exhibition space within the Shanghai Museum showcasing the history and masterpieces of Chinese calligraphic art.
  • B. Calligraphy Center
    The Calligraphy Center is a specialized institution within the Bibliotheca Alexandrina dedicated to the study, preservation, and exhibition of calligraphy and writing systems across cultures and history.
  • C. Arabic calligraphy
    Arabic calligraphy is a revered artistic tradition that transforms the Arabic script into intricate visual art, deeply intertwined with Islamic culture, literature, and architecture across the Arab world.
  • D. Calligrams
    Calligrams is a specialized imprint of New York Review Books focused on publishing distinctive literary and intellectual works, often in translation.
  • E. Chinese calligraphy
    Chinese calligraphy is a traditional East Asian art form that uses brush and ink to create expressive, aesthetically refined Chinese characters, reflecting deep cultural, philosophical, and historical values.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Square Word Calligraphy
Triple: [Xu Bing, notableWork, Square Word Calligraphy]
Generated description
Square Word Calligraphy is a conceptual writing system and art project by Xu Bing that makes English words resemble traditional Chinese characters, exploring language, culture, and visual perception.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Square Word Calligraphy
Target entity description: Square Word Calligraphy is a conceptual writing system and art project by Xu Bing that makes English words resemble traditional Chinese characters, exploring language, culture, and visual perception.
  • A. Calligraphy Gallery
    The Calligraphy Gallery is a dedicated exhibition space within the Shanghai Museum showcasing the history and masterpieces of Chinese calligraphic art.
  • B. Calligraphy Center
    The Calligraphy Center is a specialized institution within the Bibliotheca Alexandrina dedicated to the study, preservation, and exhibition of calligraphy and writing systems across cultures and history.
  • C. Arabic calligraphy
    Arabic calligraphy is a revered artistic tradition that transforms the Arabic script into intricate visual art, deeply intertwined with Islamic culture, literature, and architecture across the Arab world.
  • D. Calligrams
    Calligrams is a specialized imprint of New York Review Books focused on publishing distinctive literary and intellectual works, often in translation.
  • E. Chinese calligraphy
    Chinese calligraphy is a traditional East Asian art form that uses brush and ink to create expressive, aesthetically refined Chinese characters, reflecting deep cultural, philosophical, and historical values.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43ef87a48190a5bc3600711aa032 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd64ab946481909eccdb3e8c5d1f6a completed March 20, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be3a40bee88190ae97f6d409b51e96 completed March 21, 2026, 6:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be3af59ef88190a5acc493978d412e completed March 21, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be3c8533fc8190b512d3fec34e7e28 completed March 21, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:20 p.m.