Triple

T4737091
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Prince of Taranto E105150 entity
Predicate notableHolder P1918 FINISHED
Object Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
E475656 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria | Statement: [Prince of Taranto, notableHolder, Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
Context triple: [Prince of Taranto, notableHolder, Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria]
  • A. Carlo, Duke of Calabria
    Carlo, Duke of Calabria was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies who died in childhood, preventing him from ascending the throne.
  • B. Prince Pedro, Duke of Calabria
    Prince Pedro, Duke of Calabria is a Spanish-born royal who is one of the leading pretenders to the defunct throne of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies as head of a senior branch of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.
  • C. Charles, Duke of Calabria
    Charles, Duke of Calabria was a 14th-century Angevin prince and heir apparent to the Kingdom of Naples who died before ascending the throne, leaving his daughter Joanna I as his successor.
  • D. Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
    Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa was an Italian prince of the House of Savoy and the father of Queen Margherita of Savoy, who became Queen consort of Italy.
  • E. Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
    Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma was a Bourbon-Parma prince and military officer who became Prince Consort of Luxembourg through his marriage to Grand Duchess Charlotte.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
Triple: [Prince of Taranto, notableHolder, Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria]
Generated description
Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
Target entity description: Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
  • A. Carlo, Duke of Calabria
    Carlo, Duke of Calabria was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies who died in childhood, preventing him from ascending the throne.
  • B. Prince Pedro, Duke of Calabria
    Prince Pedro, Duke of Calabria is a Spanish-born royal who is one of the leading pretenders to the defunct throne of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies as head of a senior branch of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies.
  • C. Charles, Duke of Calabria
    Charles, Duke of Calabria was a 14th-century Angevin prince and heir apparent to the Kingdom of Naples who died before ascending the throne, leaving his daughter Joanna I as his successor.
  • D. Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
    Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa was an Italian prince of the House of Savoy and the father of Queen Margherita of Savoy, who became Queen consort of Italy.
  • E. Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma
    Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma was a Bourbon-Parma prince and military officer who became Prince Consort of Luxembourg through his marriage to Grand Duchess Charlotte.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43ee52048190b81a4f066534ffb3 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd64844b7081909c9d36e4b461379e completed March 20, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be5c8a20a88190a668251abbc1c7c8 completed March 21, 2026, 8:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be6092fb608190a63a32dbf115a6b2 completed March 21, 2026, 9:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be647866088190bbb572a9b8c1cfc1 completed March 21, 2026, 9:27 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:19 p.m.