Triple
T4733965
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Lothar of Segni |
E105078
|
entity |
| Predicate | predecessor |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Pope Celestine III |
E99922
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Pope Celestine III | Statement: [Lothar of Segni, predecessor, Pope Celestine III]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Pope Celestine III Context triple: [Lothar of Segni, predecessor, Pope Celestine III]
-
A.
Pope Celestine III
chosen
Pope Celestine III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1191 to 1198, overseeing the Church during the era of the Third Crusade and the rise of powerful European monarchies.
-
B.
Pope Celestine II
Pope Celestine II was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1143 to 1144, known for his brief pontificate during a period of intense conflict between the papacy and the Roman commune.
-
C.
Pope Clement III
Pope Clement III was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1187 to 1191, known for his role during the time of the Third Crusade.
-
D.
Pope Calixtus II
Pope Calixtus II was a 12th-century pontiff best known for resolving the Investiture Controversy through the Concordat of Worms and asserting papal authority over secular rulers.
-
E.
Paschal III
Paschal III was a 12th-century antipope who opposed the legitimate papacy during the schism of the Roman Catholic Church with the backing of Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43ee52048190b81a4f066534ffb3 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6467a1fc819089485b4d76e0edc4 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bed8fed2208190a3e340190356e67f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 5:44 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:19 p.m.