Triple

T4733220
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Kolín E105059 entity
Predicate monarchInCommandPrussia P49088 FINISHED
Object Frederick II of Prussia E10824 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frederick II of Prussia | Statement: [Battle of Kolín, monarchInCommandPrussia, Frederick II of Prussia]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Frederick II of Prussia
Context triple: [Battle of Kolín, monarchInCommandPrussia, Frederick II of Prussia]
  • A. Frederick II of Prussia chosen
    Frederick II of Prussia, also known as Frederick the Great, was an 18th-century Prussian king renowned for his military genius, enlightened absolutist rule, and transformation of Prussia into a major European power.
  • B. Frederick I of Prussia
    Frederick I of Prussia was the first King in Prussia, known for elevating the Duchy of Prussia to a kingdom and promoting culture, science, and absolutist rule in the early 18th century.
  • C. Frederick William I of Prussia
    Frederick William I of Prussia was the early 18th-century "Soldier King" who transformed Prussia into a highly militarized and efficiently administered state, laying the groundwork for its rise as a major European power.
  • D. King William I of Prussia
    King William I of Prussia was the 19th-century Prussian monarch who became the first German Emperor in 1871, overseeing the unification of Germany under Prussian leadership.
  • E. Frederick William II of Prussia
    Frederick William II of Prussia was King of Prussia from 1786 to 1797, known for his less militaristic rule than his predecessor Frederick the Great and for overseeing both territorial gains and growing internal weaknesses in the Prussian state.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target predicate: monarchInCommandPrussia
Context triple: [Battle of Kolín, monarchInCommandPrussia, Frederick II of Prussia]
  • A. monarchOfPrussiaDuringWar
    Indicates the person who held the position of monarch of Prussia during a specified war.
  • B. associatedRulerTitlePrussia chosen
    Indicates a relationship where a ruler’s title is specifically linked to or held in connection with Prussia.
  • C. reignAsKingOfGermanyEnd
    Indicates the time or event at which an individual’s tenure as king of Germany comes to an end.
  • D. timeInKingdomOfPrussia
    Indicates that an entity spent a specified period of time within the Kingdom of Prussia.
  • E. monarchFather
    Indicates that one entity is the male parent (father) of another entity in a monarchical or royal lineage.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd43ee52048190b81a4f066534ffb3 elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd6466354481908595f5bb56025cdb ner completed
NED1 batch_69be67be28308190ae428035647fc227 ned_source_triple completed
PD batch_69bd6221c3b881908604f35f8de6f16b pd completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:19 p.m.