Triple
T4726792
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Astoria Column |
E104903
|
entity |
| Predicate | artist |
P184
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Attilio Pusterla
Attilio Pusterla was an Italian-American artist known for creating the historical murals that adorn the Astoria Column in Oregon.
|
E465218
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Attilio Pusterla | Statement: [Astoria Column, artist, Attilio Pusterla]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Attilio Pusterla Context triple: [Astoria Column, artist, Attilio Pusterla]
-
A.
Gianluca Ferrero
Gianluca Ferrero is an Italian businessman who serves as the president of Juventus Football Club.
-
B.
Giovanni Goria
Giovanni Goria was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who briefly served as Prime Minister of Italy in the late 1980s during the era of the Pentapartito coalition governments.
-
C.
Mauro Bergonzoli
Mauro Bergonzoli was an Italian general of World War II, noted for his leadership of armoured and infantry forces in North Africa.
-
D.
Ernesto Rossi
Ernesto Rossi was an Italian anti-fascist activist, journalist, and politician best known for co-authoring the Ventotene Manifesto, a foundational text of European federalism.
-
E.
Stefano Pessina
Stefano Pessina is an Italian-Monegasque billionaire businessman best known as the longtime leader and major shareholder behind the global pharmacy and retail group Walgreens Boots Alliance.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Attilio Pusterla Triple: [Astoria Column, artist, Attilio Pusterla]
Generated description
Attilio Pusterla was an Italian-American artist known for creating the historical murals that adorn the Astoria Column in Oregon.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Attilio Pusterla Target entity description: Attilio Pusterla was an Italian-American artist known for creating the historical murals that adorn the Astoria Column in Oregon.
-
A.
Gianluca Ferrero
Gianluca Ferrero is an Italian businessman who serves as the president of Juventus Football Club.
-
B.
Giovanni Goria
Giovanni Goria was an Italian Christian Democrat politician who briefly served as Prime Minister of Italy in the late 1980s during the era of the Pentapartito coalition governments.
-
C.
Mauro Bergonzoli
Mauro Bergonzoli was an Italian general of World War II, noted for his leadership of armoured and infantry forces in North Africa.
-
D.
Ernesto Rossi
Ernesto Rossi was an Italian anti-fascist activist, journalist, and politician best known for co-authoring the Ventotene Manifesto, a foundational text of European federalism.
-
E.
Stefano Pessina
Stefano Pessina is an Italian-Monegasque billionaire businessman best known as the longtime leader and major shareholder behind the global pharmacy and retail group Walgreens Boots Alliance.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43ed84648190ae0b7ee8e8d00482 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd644872508190887043de6c30c3da |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be10a07bc8819086c29ec0b466ce2c |
completed | March 21, 2026, 3:29 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be1559e6488190ab395ba3f6e18f96 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 3:49 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be15ba6dac8190b37130ba0a9209c3 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 3:51 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:18 p.m.