Triple

T4704474
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex E104357 entity
Predicate includesUnit P1393 FINISHED
Object Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge
Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in Oregon known for its seabird nesting colonies, old-growth forest, and scenic ocean cliffs.
E104357 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex, includesUnit, Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge
Context triple: [Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex, includesUnit, Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge]
  • A. Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge
    Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal U.S. wildlife refuge in Oregon that protects numerous offshore rocks, islands, and reefs critical for seabird nesting and marine mammal habitat.
  • B. Willapa National Wildlife Refuge
    Willapa National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in southwestern Washington known for its extensive estuaries, salt marshes, and old-growth forests that support diverse wildlife and migratory birds.
  • C. Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex
    Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex is a network of coastal and offshore wildlife refuges in Oregon that protect critical habitats for seabirds, marine mammals, and other coastal species.
  • D. Howland Island National Wildlife Refuge
    Howland Island National Wildlife Refuge is a remote, uninhabited U.S.-protected atoll in the central Pacific Ocean, managed primarily for seabird, marine, and coral reef conservation.
  • E. Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge
    Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal wetland area in northern California managed to conserve migratory birds, endangered species, and diverse estuarine habitats.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge
Triple: [Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex, includesUnit, Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge]
Generated description
Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in Oregon known for its seabird nesting colonies, old-growth forest, and scenic ocean cliffs.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge
Target entity description: Cape Meares National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in Oregon known for its seabird nesting colonies, old-growth forest, and scenic ocean cliffs.
  • A. Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge
    Oregon Islands National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal U.S. wildlife refuge in Oregon that protects numerous offshore rocks, islands, and reefs critical for seabird nesting and marine mammal habitat.
  • B. Willapa National Wildlife Refuge
    Willapa National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal habitat in southwestern Washington known for its extensive estuaries, salt marshes, and old-growth forests that support diverse wildlife and migratory birds.
  • C. Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex chosen
    Oregon Coast National Wildlife Refuge Complex is a network of coastal and offshore wildlife refuges in Oregon that protect critical habitats for seabirds, marine mammals, and other coastal species.
  • D. Howland Island National Wildlife Refuge
    Howland Island National Wildlife Refuge is a remote, uninhabited U.S.-protected atoll in the central Pacific Ocean, managed primarily for seabird, marine, and coral reef conservation.
  • E. Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge
    Humboldt Bay National Wildlife Refuge is a protected coastal wetland area in northern California managed to conserve migratory birds, endangered species, and diverse estuarine habitats.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43e9b88481908582103dcadff3d9 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd63d1e9c48190bad5f7d68bf0f622 completed March 20, 2026, 3:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be439d76e08190a813957bdb1b44f4 completed March 21, 2026, 7:07 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be44210b8081908d2de14acf013c54 completed March 21, 2026, 7:09 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be45477cbc8190bbfea83dfc64637f completed March 21, 2026, 7:14 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:17 p.m.