Triple

T4699260
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Armed forces of the Kingdom of Scotland E104225 entity
Predicate notableBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Harlaw E357694 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Harlaw | Statement: [Armed forces of the Kingdom of Scotland, notableBattle, Battle of Harlaw]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Battle of Harlaw
Context triple: [Armed forces of the Kingdom of Scotland, notableBattle, Battle of Harlaw]
  • A. Battle of Harlaw chosen
    The Battle of Harlaw was a bloody 1411 clash in northeastern Scotland between Highland and Lowland forces that became one of the most famous and brutal medieval battles in Scottish history.
  • B. Battle of Dalrigh
    The Battle of Dalrigh was a 1306 clash in Scotland in which Robert the Bruce’s forces suffered a severe defeat during the early stages of the Wars of Scottish Independence.
  • C. Battle of Carbisdale
    The Battle of Carbisdale was a 1650 engagement in northern Scotland where Royalist forces under James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, were decisively defeated, effectively ending his final campaign for Charles II.
  • D. Battle of Auldearn
    The Battle of Auldearn was a 1645 engagement in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, defeated a larger Covenanter army in the Scottish Highlands.
  • E. Battle of Arkinholm
    The Battle of Arkinholm was a decisive 1455 clash in southern Scotland that led to the crushing of the powerful Black Douglas family and strengthened the authority of the Scottish crown.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd43e9b88481908582103dcadff3d9 elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd63cbc5d881908d1d40c60929b253 ner completed
NED1 batch_69be4d7ad90c8190b6f36472a209a0f9 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:17 p.m.