Triple
T4695301
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | United Nations Regulations under the 1958 Agreement |
E104126
|
entity |
| Predicate | contains |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions
UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions is an international vehicle standard that sets limits and test procedures for the external noise produced by motor vehicles to reduce environmental noise pollution.
|
E461644
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions | Statement: [United Nations Regulations under the 1958 Agreement, contains, UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions Context triple: [United Nations Regulations under the 1958 Agreement, contains, UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions]
-
A.
Regulation 14 on sulfur oxides and particulate matter
Regulation 14 on sulfur oxides and particulate matter is a key provision in international maritime environmental law that sets limits on sulfur content in marine fuels and controls emissions of sulfur oxides and particulates from ships to reduce air pollution.
-
B.
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004 is the EU law that established the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and defined its mandate, structure, and functions in coordinating infectious disease surveillance and control across member states.
-
C.
Regulation 51
Regulation 51 was a key provision of the United Kingdom’s wartime Defence Regulations that granted broad powers to the government to control or requisition property and resources for national security purposes.
-
D.
Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012
Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 is a European Union law that establishes the quality schemes and protection framework for agricultural products and foodstuffs, including designations such as Protected Designation of Origin and Protected Geographical Indication.
-
E.
Title II – Emission Standards for Moving Sources
Title II – Emission Standards for Moving Sources is the portion of the U.S. Clean Air Act that regulates air pollution emissions from mobile sources such as cars, trucks, buses, and other vehicles and engines.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions Triple: [United Nations Regulations under the 1958 Agreement, contains, UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions]
Generated description
UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions is an international vehicle standard that sets limits and test procedures for the external noise produced by motor vehicles to reduce environmental noise pollution.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions Target entity description: UN Regulation No. 51 on noise emissions is an international vehicle standard that sets limits and test procedures for the external noise produced by motor vehicles to reduce environmental noise pollution.
-
A.
Regulation 14 on sulfur oxides and particulate matter
Regulation 14 on sulfur oxides and particulate matter is a key provision in international maritime environmental law that sets limits on sulfur content in marine fuels and controls emissions of sulfur oxides and particulates from ships to reduce air pollution.
-
B.
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004
Regulation (EC) No 851/2004 is the EU law that established the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control and defined its mandate, structure, and functions in coordinating infectious disease surveillance and control across member states.
-
C.
Regulation 51
Regulation 51 was a key provision of the United Kingdom’s wartime Defence Regulations that granted broad powers to the government to control or requisition property and resources for national security purposes.
-
D.
Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012
Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 is a European Union law that establishes the quality schemes and protection framework for agricultural products and foodstuffs, including designations such as Protected Designation of Origin and Protected Geographical Indication.
-
E.
Title II – Emission Standards for Moving Sources
Title II – Emission Standards for Moving Sources is the portion of the U.S. Clean Air Act that regulates air pollution emissions from mobile sources such as cars, trucks, buses, and other vehicles and engines.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43df91f481908e9add1b617b60ef |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd63b1cee481908a8fb5eeb359cc00 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be03c093ac8190869aab6abcfd571f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:34 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be05dfdd9c819080f66ff27ff657b5 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be063f4aa4819099c72d66f5f6c095 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:45 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:17 p.m.