Triple

T4688251
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol E103971 entity
Predicate adoptedAtConference P9086 FINISHED
Object COP18
COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
E459899 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COP18 | Statement: [Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, adoptedAtConference, COP18]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP18
Context triple: [Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, adoptedAtConference, COP18]
  • A. COP16
    COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
  • B. 21st Conference of the Parties
    The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was the pivotal 2015 UN climate summit in Paris where nearly all countries negotiated the landmark global accord to limit climate change.
  • C. COP24
    COP24 was the 24th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Katowice, Poland in 2018, where countries negotiated the implementation rules for the Paris Agreement.
  • D. Conference of the Parties
    The Conference of the Parties is the main governing body where member countries to CITES meet to review implementation, adopt decisions, and set international rules on trade in endangered species.
  • E. COP21
    COP21 was the pivotal 2015 United Nations climate conference in Paris at which the landmark Paris Agreement on limiting global warming was adopted.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COP18
Triple: [Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, adoptedAtConference, COP18]
Generated description
COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP18
Target entity description: COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
  • A. COP16
    COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
  • B. 21st Conference of the Parties
    The 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) was the pivotal 2015 UN climate summit in Paris where nearly all countries negotiated the landmark global accord to limit climate change.
  • C. COP24
    COP24 was the 24th United Nations Climate Change Conference, held in Katowice, Poland in 2018, where countries negotiated the implementation rules for the Paris Agreement.
  • D. Conference of the Parties
    The Conference of the Parties is the main governing body where member countries to CITES meet to review implementation, adopt decisions, and set international rules on trade in endangered species.
  • E. COP21
    COP21 was the pivotal 2015 United Nations climate conference in Paris at which the landmark Paris Agreement on limiting global warming was adopted.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43debbf08190b4bc372e286ec234 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6397f6888190a9024a51d4d34f2b completed March 20, 2026, 3:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be03b75e3481908aa27eeaeec490ca completed March 21, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be042adb8c8190b6889c3a5b9c18cc completed March 21, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be048f7d7881908ab19bd37c92b423 completed March 21, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:16 p.m.