Triple

T4680585
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Issoire E103788 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Arrondissement of Issoire
The Arrondissement of Issoire is an administrative district in the Puy-de-Dôme department of central France, grouping several communes around the town of Issoire for local governance and state administration.
 E461868 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arrondissement of Issoire | Statement: [Issoire, partOf, Arrondissement of Issoire]

Disambiguation candidates (2 decisions)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Arrondissement of Issoire
Context triple: [Issoire, partOf, Arrondissement of Issoire]
  • A. arrondissement of Aurillac
    The arrondissement of Aurillac is an administrative district in the Cantal department of south-central France, encompassing Aurillac and its surrounding communes.
  • B. Arrondissement of Valence
    The Arrondissement of Valence is an administrative subdivision in the Drôme department of southeastern France, centered on the city of Valence and encompassing surrounding communes.
  • C. Arrondissement of Brioude
    The Arrondissement of Brioude is an administrative district in the Haute-Loire department of south-central France, encompassing several communes including Chavaniac-Lafayette.
  • D. arrondissement of Mende
    The arrondissement of Mende is an administrative district in the Lozère department of southern France, centered on the town of Mende and encompassing several surrounding communes including Marvejols.
  • E. arrondissement of Moulins
    The arrondissement of Moulins is an administrative district in the Allier department of central France, centered on the town of Moulins and encompassing several surrounding communes.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Arrondissement of Issoire
Target entity description: The Arrondissement of Issoire is an administrative district in the Puy-de-Dôme department of central France, grouping several communes around the town of Issoire for local governance and state administration.
  • A. arrondissement of Aurillac
    The arrondissement of Aurillac is an administrative district in the Cantal department of south-central France, encompassing Aurillac and its surrounding communes.
  • B. Arrondissement of Valence
    The Arrondissement of Valence is an administrative subdivision in the Drôme department of southeastern France, centered on the city of Valence and encompassing surrounding communes.
  • C. Arrondissement of Brioude
    The Arrondissement of Brioude is an administrative district in the Haute-Loire department of south-central France, encompassing several communes including Chavaniac-Lafayette.
  • D. arrondissement of Mende
    The arrondissement of Mende is an administrative district in the Lozère department of southern France, centered on the town of Mende and encompassing several surrounding communes including Marvejols.
  • E. arrondissement of Moulins
    The arrondissement of Moulins is an administrative district in the Allier department of central France, centered on the town of Moulins and encompassing several surrounding communes.
  • F. None of above. chosen

How the object was described

The object's one-sentence description was generated by prompting gpt-5.1 with the object name and this triple as context.

Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arrondissement of Issoire
Triple: [Issoire, partOf, Arrondissement of Issoire]
Generated description
The Arrondissement of Issoire is an administrative district in the Puy-de-Dôme department of central France, grouping several communes around the town of Issoire for local governance and state administration.

Provenance (5 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69bd43debbf08190b4bc372e286ec234 elicitation completed
NER batch_69bd636d306081908ff512896f54cb10 ner completed
NED1 batch_69be03a8b7a88190bfc4f68438694995 ned_source_triple completed
NED2 batch_69be04e0f1b08190b3e617150e34648c ned_description completed
NEDg batch_69be0440e7c881908743b7af9b2fa347 nedg completed
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:16 p.m.