Triple

T4678704
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Modoc County, California E103744 entity
Predicate contains P35 FINISHED
Object Modoc National Wildlife Refuge
Modoc National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat in northeastern California managed primarily for migratory birds and other native species.
 E462033 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Modoc National Wildlife Refuge | Statement: [Modoc County, California, contains, Modoc National Wildlife Refuge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Modoc National Wildlife Refuge
Context triple: [Modoc County, California, contains, Modoc National Wildlife Refuge]
  • A. Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge
    Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge is a remote wetland sanctuary in Utah’s west desert that provides critical habitat for migratory birds and other wildlife.
  • B. Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge
    Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area along the Columbia River in Oregon and Washington that provides critical habitat for migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife.
  • C. Saddle Mountain National Wildlife Refuge
    Saddle Mountain National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in Washington State known for its shrub-steppe habitat, wildlife conservation, and role in preserving the natural landscape along the Columbia River.
  • D. Bear Valley National Wildlife Refuge
    Bear Valley National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in southern Oregon known for its old-growth forests and critical habitat for bald eagles and other wildlife.
  • E. Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
    Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a protected desert oasis in southern Nevada renowned for its rare endemic species, spring-fed wetlands, and critical habitat for endangered wildlife.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Modoc National Wildlife Refuge
Triple: [Modoc County, California, contains, Modoc National Wildlife Refuge]
Generated description
Modoc National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat in northeastern California managed primarily for migratory birds and other native species.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Modoc National Wildlife Refuge
Target entity description: Modoc National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland and wildlife habitat in northeastern California managed primarily for migratory birds and other native species.
  • A. Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge
    Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge is a remote wetland sanctuary in Utah’s west desert that provides critical habitat for migratory birds and other wildlife.
  • B. Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge
    Umatilla National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area along the Columbia River in Oregon and Washington that provides critical habitat for migratory birds, fish, and other wildlife.
  • C. Saddle Mountain National Wildlife Refuge
    Saddle Mountain National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in Washington State known for its shrub-steppe habitat, wildlife conservation, and role in preserving the natural landscape along the Columbia River.
  • D. Bear Valley National Wildlife Refuge
    Bear Valley National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area in southern Oregon known for its old-growth forests and critical habitat for bald eagles and other wildlife.
  • E. Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge
    Ash Meadows National Wildlife Refuge is a protected desert oasis in southern Nevada renowned for its rare endemic species, spring-fed wetlands, and critical habitat for endangered wildlife.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43dda32c8190938b37744ca270fc completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd636acffc819094e03c5bb53203d8 completed March 20, 2026, 3:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be03a497ac8190bd278a4bd531aa45 completed March 21, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be050e0f488190804c512e7cc17c56 completed March 21, 2026, 2:40 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be05a6bed081909c8d8830fb103610 completed March 21, 2026, 2:42 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:16 p.m.