Triple

T4677460
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bishopric of Maastricht E103715 entity
Predicate region P40 FINISHED
Object Lower Lotharingia E271631 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lower Lotharingia | Statement: [Bishopric of Maastricht, region, Lower Lotharingia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lower Lotharingia
Context triple: [Bishopric of Maastricht, region, Lower Lotharingia]
  • A. Duchy of Lower Lotharingia
    The Duchy of Lower Lotharingia was a medieval principality of the Holy Roman Empire in the Low Countries, encompassing parts of present-day Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany before fragmenting into smaller regional duchies and counties.
  • B. Austrasia
    Austrasia was the northeastern region of the early medieval Frankish realm, encompassing parts of present-day France, Germany, Belgium, and the Netherlands and serving as a power base for the Merovingian and later Carolingian dynasties.
  • C. Lower Lorraine chosen
    Lower Lorraine was a medieval duchy within the Holy Roman Empire that encompassed much of the Low Countries and parts of western Germany.
  • D. Kingdom of Lotharingia
    The Kingdom of Lotharingia was a short-lived medieval realm in the heart of Europe, stretching roughly from the North Sea to the Alps, that emerged from the partition of the Carolingian Empire and later became a contested borderland between East and West Francia.
  • E. Rhenish Circle
    The Rhenish Circle was an administrative district of the Holy Roman Empire that grouped together various territories along the Rhine for purposes such as defense, taxation, and imperial governance.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43dda32c8190938b37744ca270fc completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd63698a548190831863adddd32f31 completed March 20, 2026, 3:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be03a0d5c88190a9b40e1ca7d165ff completed March 21, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:16 p.m.