Triple

T4654238

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Speyer Cathedral	`E102369`	entity
Predicate	diocese	`P2740`	FINISHED
Object	Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer The Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer is a historic German diocese on the Upper Rhine, centered in the city of Speyer and known for its medieval significance and its association with the imperial Speyer Cathedral.	`E457295`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer | Statement: [Speyer Cathedral, diocese, Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer
Context triple: [Speyer Cathedral, diocese, Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer]

A. Roman Catholic Diocese of Fulda
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Fulda is a historic German diocese centered on the city of Fulda, long known as an important religious and pilgrimage site associated with the monastery and tomb of Saint Boniface.
B. Roman Catholic Diocese of Mainz
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mainz is one of Germany’s oldest and historically most influential dioceses, once an important ecclesiastical principality within the Holy Roman Empire.
C. Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier is one of Germany’s oldest and historically most influential dioceses, centered in the city of Trier and rooted in early Christian times.
D. Roman Catholic Diocese of Worms
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Worms was a historic bishopric in Germany centered in the city of Worms, influential in the early and medieval Church before its eventual dissolution.
E. Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg is a historic Bavarian diocese in southeastern Germany, centered in the city of Regensburg and known for its influential role in the region’s religious and cultural life.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer
Triple: [Speyer Cathedral, diocese, Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer]

Generated description

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer is a historic German diocese on the Upper Rhine, centered in the city of Speyer and known for its medieval significance and its association with the imperial Speyer Cathedral.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer
Target entity description: The Roman Catholic Diocese of Speyer is a historic German diocese on the Upper Rhine, centered in the city of Speyer and known for its medieval significance and its association with the imperial Speyer Cathedral.

A. Roman Catholic Diocese of Fulda
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Fulda is a historic German diocese centered on the city of Fulda, long known as an important religious and pilgrimage site associated with the monastery and tomb of Saint Boniface.
B. Roman Catholic Diocese of Mainz
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mainz is one of Germany’s oldest and historically most influential dioceses, once an important ecclesiastical principality within the Holy Roman Empire.
C. Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier is one of Germany’s oldest and historically most influential dioceses, centered in the city of Trier and rooted in early Christian times.
D. Roman Catholic Diocese of Worms
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Worms was a historic bishopric in Germany centered in the city of Worms, influential in the early and medieval Church before its eventual dissolution.
E. Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Regensburg is a historic Bavarian diocese in southeastern Germany, centered in the city of Regensburg and known for its influential role in the region’s religious and cultural life.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69bd43d71a308190afea7280841b0de8`	completed	March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69bd631623d881908a59dafa7702af54`	completed	March 20, 2026, 3:09 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69bdfaef125c819097d79f25608302dc`	completed	March 21, 2026, 1:57 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69bdfc0964c881909e6b98a1c8ea747f`	completed	March 21, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69bdfce1be788190ae3418df301e5136`	completed	March 21, 2026, 2:05 a.m.

Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.