Triple
T4648559
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles Messier |
E102232
|
entity |
| Predicate | cataloged |
P40863
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Messier 1 |
E461993
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Messier 1 | Statement: [Charles Messier, cataloged, Messier 1]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Messier 1 Context triple: [Charles Messier, cataloged, Messier 1]
-
A.
Messier 1
chosen
Messier 1, also known as the Crab Nebula, is a supernova remnant and pulsar wind nebula in the constellation Taurus, famous as the first object in Charles Messier’s catalog.
-
B.
Messier 8
Messier 8, also known as the Lagoon Nebula, is a large, bright emission nebula and active star-forming region visible in the constellation Sagittarius.
-
C.
Messier 11
Messier 11 is a rich, compact open star cluster in the constellation Scutum, notable for its high stellar density and nickname "the Wild Duck Cluster."
-
D.
Triangulum Galaxy
The Triangulum Galaxy is a nearby spiral galaxy in the Local Group, notable as one of the closest large galaxies to the Milky Way and a companion to the Andromeda Galaxy.
-
E.
Messier 81
Messier 81 is a prominent, nearby grand-design spiral galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major, notable for its brightness and well-defined structure.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: cataloged Context triple: [Charles Messier, cataloged, Messier 1]
-
A.
catalog
Indicates the action of systematically listing, organizing, or recording items or information into a structured collection or database.
-
B.
classified
Indicates that one entity has assigned another entity to a specific category, group, or type based on defined criteria.
-
C.
subjectOfCatalog
chosen
Indicates that something is the primary focus or entry described within a catalog or cataloging record.
-
D.
catalogueType
Indicates the classification or category assigned to an item within a catalogue or cataloging system.
-
E.
labelCatalog
Indicates assigning or associating a descriptive label or identifier with a catalog entity or catalog entry.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43d71a308190afea7280841b0de8 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6632708c8190b627d99363ab062c |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be39b295ec8190bab91913ddf8eb8d |
completed | March 21, 2026, 6:24 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd620fc5e081908325ac8e6a6384ab |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.